Discover the Hidden Gem of the Baltics: A Backpacker’s budget Guide to Latvia

As for Latvia, being one of the ‘Baltic baby states’, it is usually less crowded with tourists compared to other more attractive European states. Dear fellow backpackers, let Latvia prove to you that its beauty is that of a very hidden gem! Rich in breathtaking natural beauty and history, radiating culture, offering friendly prices, and off-the-beaten-path charm, Latvia is perfect for broke backpackers who insist on an unforgettable adventure.
Join us on this blog from the manic streets of Riga to the serenity of Gauja National Park, from traditional Latvian cuisine to the unique cultural heritage of the country. Also, we provide some top tips on securing yourself a broke budget trip to Latvia: cheap accommodation, tasty street food, and free attractions.
So get ready to leave the beaten path and learn about a little-known gem that is Latvia with us, on this broke backpacking adventure!

when to go:

Spring (March to May)

  • Weather: Mild and sunny, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F).
  • Pros:
    • Fewer tourists, making it a more peaceful experience.
    • Beautiful blooming flowers and greenery.
    • Festivals like the Riga Festival and the Latvian Song Festival.
  • Cons:
    • Some attractions and tourist infrastructure might still be closed after the winter season.

Summer (June to August)

  • Weather: Warm and sunny, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).
  • Pros:
    • Longer days and warm weather perfect for outdoor activities like hiking and swimming.
    • Festivals like the Riga Summer Festival and the Saulkrasti Jazz Festival.
    • Access to all tourist attractions and infrastructure.
  • Cons:
    • Peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices.

Autumn (September to November)

  • Weather: Cool and crisp, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F).
  • Pros:
    • Comfortable temperatures and beautiful fall foliage.
    • Fewer tourists, making it a more relaxed experience.
    • Festivals like the Riga Autumn Festival and the Latvia Beer Festival.
  • Cons:
    • Some attractions might start to close for the winter season.

Winter (December to February)

  • Weather: Cold and snowy, with temperatures ranging from -5°C to 0°C (23°F to 32°F).
  • Pros:
    • Christmas markets and festive atmosphere.
    • Skiing and snowboarding opportunities.
    • Ice skating and other winter activities.
  • Cons:
    • Very cold weather, so pack warm clothing.
    • Some attractions and tourist infrastructure might be closed.

best Itineraries:

4-Day Itinerary:

Day 1: Riga

  • Explore Old Town Riga
  • Visit the House of the Blackheads and St. Peter’s Church
  • Enjoy traditional Latvian cuisine and beer

Day 2: Riga to Sigulda

  • Take a train to Sigulda ( approx. €5)
  • Visit the Sigulda Castle and Turaida Castle
  • Hike in the Gauja National Park

Day 3: Sigulda to Cesis

  • Take a bus to Cesis (approx. €3)
  • Explore the Cesis Castle and Old Town
  • Visit the Cesis Museum of History and Art

Day 4: Cesis to Riga

  • Return to Riga by bus (approx. €3)
  • Spend the day shopping for souvenirs or exploring a new neighborhood

1-Week Itinerary:

Day 1-2: Riga

  • Explore Old Town Riga and its surroundings
  • Visit the Riga Central Market and try local food

Day 3-4: Sigulda and Cesis

  • Take a train to Sigulda and explore the castles and national park
  • Continue to Cesis and explore the castle and Old Town

Day 5: Liepaja

  • Take a bus to Liepaja (approx. €10)
  • Explore the Liepaja Old Town and beach

Day 6-7: Kuldiga and Riga

  • Take a bus to Kuldiga (approx. €5) and explore the town
  • Return to Riga and spend the last day shopping or exploring

2-Week Itinerary:

Day 1-3: Riga

  • Explore Old Town Riga and its surroundings
  • Visit the Riga Central Market and try local food

Day 4-5: Sigulda and Cesis

  • Take a train to Sigulda and explore the castles and national park
  • Continue to Cesis and explore the castle and Old Town

Day 6-7: Liepaja

  • Take a bus to Liepaja (approx. €10)
  • Explore the Liepaja Old Town and beach

Day 8-9: Kuldiga and Talsi

  • Take a bus to Kuldiga (approx. €5) and explore the town
  • Continue to Talsi (approx. €5) and explore the town

Day 10-14: Return to Riga and explore surrounding areas

1-Month Itinerary:

Week 1: Riga and surrounding areas

  • Explore Old Town Riga and its surroundings
  • Visit the Riga Central Market and try local food
  • Take day trips to nearby towns like Jurmala and Salaspils

Week 2: Sigulda, Cesis, and Liepaja

  • Take a train to Sigulda and explore the castles and national park
  • Continue to Cesis and explore the castle and Old Town
  • Take a bus to Liepaja (approx. €10) and explore the Old Town and beach

Week 3: Kuldiga, Talsi, and Ventspils

  • Take a bus to Kuldiga (approx. €5) and explore the town
  • Continue to Talsi (approx. €5) and explore the town
  • Take a bus to Ventspils (approx. €10) and explore the town

Week 4: Return to Riga and explore surrounding areas

  • Spend the last week exploring Riga and its surroundings
  • Take day trips to nearby towns and national parks

Transportation:

Getting to Latvia from Neighboring Countries

Latvia is easily accessible by bus, train, or ferry from neighboring countries.

  • From Estonia: Take the bus (approx. €10-€20) or train (approx. €20-€30) from Tallinn to Riga.
  • From Lithuania: Take the bus (approx. €10-€20) or train (approx. €20-€30) from Vilnius to Riga.
  • From Russia: Take the bus (approx. €20-€30) or train (approx. €30-€50) from Moscow or St. Petersburg to Riga.
  • From Belarus: Take the bus (approx. €20-€30) or train (approx. €30-€50) from Minsk to Riga.

Public Transportation in Latvia

Latvia has an extensive network of buses, trains, and ferries, making it easy to get around.

  • Buses: Buses are the most popular mode of public transportation in Latvia. You can find bus schedules and book tickets on the Rigas Satiksme website.
  • Trains: Trains are a convenient option for longer journeys. You can find train schedules and book tickets on the Pasažieru Vilciens website.
  • Ferries: Ferries connect Latvia to Estonia and Sweden. You can find ferry schedules and book tickets on the Tallink or St. Peter Line websites.

Using Public Transportation in Latvia

  • Buying Tickets: You can buy tickets at bus and train stations, as well as online.
  • Validating Tickets: Validate your ticket before boarding by stamping it in the yellow validation machines.
  • Transfers: You can transfer between buses and trains using the same ticket.

top things to do:

Free Attractions:

  1. Riga Old Town: Explore the charming streets and architecture of Riga’s Old Town.
  2. Riga Central Market: Visit the bustling market for a taste of local culture.
  3. National Museum of Art: Discover Latvian art and culture at this free museum.
  4. Riga Cathedral: Admire the stunning architecture of this historic cathedral.
  5. Gauja National Park: Hike and explore the beautiful scenery of Latvia’s largest national park.
  6. Liepaja Beach: Relax on the stunning beach of Liepaja.
  7. Cesis Castle Park: Explore the picturesque castle and its surroundings.

Budget-Friendly Attractions:

  1. House of the Blackheads: Learn about Riga’s history and architecture at this affordable museum (€5).
  2. Riga Castle: Explore the castle and its surrounding gardens (€5).
  3. Latvian War Museum: Discover Latvia’s military history (€3).
  4. Sigulda Castle: Visit the picturesque castle and its surroundings (€5).
  5. Kuldiga: Explore the charming town and its historic architecture (free).
  6. Turaida Castle: Visit the picturesque castle and its surroundings (€5).
  7. Bauska Castle: Explore the historic castle and its surroundings (€5).

Outdoor Activities:

  1. Hiking: Explore Latvia’s beautiful national parks and forests.
  2. Cycling: Rent a bike and explore Riga and its surroundings.
  3. Swimming: Enjoy the beaches and lakes of Latvia.
  4. Kayaking: Paddle through Latvia’s scenic rivers and lakes.
  5. Skiing: Hit the slopes at one of Latvia’s affordable ski resorts.
  6. Horseback Riding: Explore Latvia’s countryside on horseback.
  7. Fishing: Try your luck in Latvia’s lakes and rivers.

Other Attractions:

  1. Riga Zoo: Visit the oldest zoo in Europe (€5).
  2. Latvian Open-Air Ethnographic Museum: Learn about Latvian culture and history (€5).
  3. Riga Motor Museum: Discover Latvia’s motoring history (€5).
  4. Jurmala: Explore the charming resort town and its beach.
  5. Ventspils: Visit the picturesque town and its surrounding beaches.
  6. Daugavpils: Explore the charming town and its historic architecture.
  7. Rezekne: Visit the picturesque town and its surrounding lakes.

Food:

During my last visit to Latvia, I had the opportunity to enjoy a great variety of food with plenty of taste. Aukstā Kāpostu Zupa was the first of the traditional foods I tried—a sour cabbage soup with pork and vegetables. This was comfort food that seemed essential to many Latvians, and boy, could I understand why—it was so good!
Another traditional dish I liked was this dark rye bread called Rupjmaize, a staple in Latvian cuisine. It was served at most of the meals, is dense, just a little sweet, and simply lovely. Another traditional dish that I was able to try is Kļava, made from buckwheat, meat, and vegetables. It is like a porridge, and this comfort food was one of my culinary highlights.
Besides traditional dishes, I discovered the new Latvian cuisine in Riga’s Central Market. There are various fresh products, meats, and milk products available at the market, and it is just great how creative and Latvian chefs can be. I did try delicious Latvian cheese, which was excellent both for snacking and cooking.
Also found to be an exquisite delight are the various kinds of street food and snacks. I had a try at Lāči—traditional Latvian doughnuts, extra sweet and fluffy—and Kļavas Maiznieks—crunchy cookies with buckwheat. I have also tried Rasols, potato salads, creamy and full of flavor, mashed up from potatoes, vegetables, and eggs.
Of course, no culinary journey would be complete without tasting local beverages. I tasted Riga Balsam, a traditional Latvian liqueur made with a blend of herbs and spices. More deliciously, I had Latvian beer, which went really well with the dishes. And for something unique, I had Kvass—a traditional fermented beverage, once made with rye bread or fruits.
All in all, a real culinary delight with rich flavors and traditions, so famous within Latvia. From thick soups to modern twists, I discovered a whole world of flavors that left me wanting more. If you’re a foodie or looking to try something new, Latvia is a place you have to visit.

accommodations:

Party Hostels:

  • The Naughty Squirrel Backpackers (Riga): Known for its lively atmosphere and social events.
  • Riga Hostel (Riga): Offers a range of activities and a 24-hour bar.
  • Liepaja Hostel (Liepaja): A popular spot for beachgoers and party enthusiasts.

Relaxing Hostels:

  • The Blue Cow Hostel (Riga): A cozy and peaceful atmosphere, perfect for unwinding.
  • Cesis Hostel (Cesis): Surrounded by nature, offering a serene retreat.
  • Kuldiga Hostel (Kuldiga): A charming hostel in a quiet town, ideal for relaxation.

Overall Best Hostels:

  • The Factory Hostel (Riga): Offers a unique atmosphere, comfortable rooms, and a range of activities.
  • Riga Old Town Hostel (Riga): Centrally located, with modern facilities and a friendly staff.
  • Sigulda Hostel (Sigulda): A popular spot for outdoor enthusiasts, with stunning views and comfortable rooms.

Campsites:

  • Riga Camping (Riga): A convenient spot for campers, with modern facilities and a range of activities.
  • Liepaja Camping (Liepaja): Located near the beach, offering stunning views and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Gauja National Park Camping (Gauja National Park): For those who want to connect with nature, with basic facilities and breathtaking scenery.
  • Sigulda Camping (Sigulda): Surrounded by forests and rivers, offering a peaceful retreat.
  • Cesis Camping (Cesis): Located in a picturesque town, with modern facilities and a range of activities.
  • Kuldiga Camping (Kuldiga): A charming campsite in a quiet town, ideal for relaxation.
  • Ventspils Camping (Ventspils): Located near the beach, offering stunning views and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Daugavpils Camping (Daugavpils): A convenient spot for campers, with modern facilities and a range of activities.
  • Rezekne Camping (Rezekne): Surrounded by lakes and forests, offering a peaceful retreat.

Nightlife:

Riga’s Nightlife:

  • Old Town: The heart of Riga’s nightlife, with bars, clubs, and pubs lining the cobblestone streets.
  • Klubienščikovs: A popular club in the Old Town, hosting local and international DJs.
  • Pulkvedim Neviens Neraksta: A trendy bar with live music and a cozy atmosphere.
  • Kaļķu Vārti: A lively party area with bars, clubs, and live music.
  • Cube Club: A modern club hosting local and international DJs.
  • Nabaklab: A cozy bar with live music and a relaxed atmosphere.

Liepaja’s Nightlife:

  • Beach Area: Enjoy beach parties and bars during the summer months.
  • Fontaine Palace: A popular club hosting local and international DJs.
  • Kurzeme: A cozy bar with live music and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Rock Cafe: A rock ‘n’ roll-themed bar with live music and a lively atmosphere.
  • Olympia: A popular club hosting local and international DJs.

Ventspils’ Nightlife:

  • Beach Area: Enjoy beach parties and bars during the summer months.
  • Jūras Brīze: A popular club hosting local and international DJs.
  • Ventspils Nightclub: A lively party spot with live music and dancing.
  • Kafejnīca: A cozy bar with live music and a relaxed atmosphere.

Daugavpils’ Nightlife:

  • Centrum: A lively party area with bars, clubs, and live music.
  • Daugavpils Nightclub: A popular club hosting local and international DJs.
  • Kafejnīca: A cozy bar with live music and a relaxed atmosphere.

Dive Bars:

  • Riga’s Folkklubs ALA Pagasts: A cozy dive bar with live music and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Liepaja’s 1st Rock Cafe: A rock ‘n’ roll-themed dive bar with live music and a lively atmosphere.
  • Ventspils’ Nabaklab: A cozy dive bar with live music and a relaxed atmosphere.

Party Areas:

  • Riga’s Āgenskalns: A lively party area with bars, clubs, and live music.
  • Liepaja’s Karosta: A former military prison turned party area, hosting festivals and events.
  • Ventspils’ Beach Area: Enjoy beach parties and bars during the summer months.

Festivals:

  1. Riga Festival (mid-July) – a cultural festival with music, dance, and theater performances.
  2. Latvia National Song and Dance Festival (late June to early July) – a traditional festival showcasing Latvian folk music and dance.
  3. Riga Jazz Festival (early July) – a jazz music festival featuring local and international artists.
  4. Liepaja Summer Festival (late June to early July) – a music festival with rock, pop, and folk performances.
  5. Ventspils Sea Festival (late July) – a maritime festival with sailing, music, and seafood.
  6. Daugavpils City Festival (mid-August) – a cultural festival with music, theater, and art performances.
  7. Riga Opera Festival (early June) – a classical music festival featuring opera performances.
  8. Sigulda Opera Festival (late July) – a classical music festival featuring opera performances in a scenic outdoor setting.
  9. Latvia Beer Festival (late May) – a festival celebrating Latvian beer with tastings and live music.
  10. Riga Food Festival (late September) – a festival showcasing Latvian cuisine with food stalls and live music.
  11. Cesis Art Festival (late July) – a festival featuring art exhibitions, concerts, and theater performances.
  12. Kuldiga Folk Festival (late August) – a traditional festival showcasing Latvian folk music, dance, and crafts.
  13. Riga Christmas Market (late November to late December) – a festive market with traditional food, drinks, and handicrafts.
  14. Liepaja Winter Festival (late February) – a festival featuring winter sports, music, and food.

Backpacking latvia costs:

Accommodation:

  • Hostel dorm: €5-€10 per night
  • Camping: €3-€5 per night
  • Couchsurfing: free

Food:

  • Fast food/street food: €3-€5 per meal
  • Mid-range restaurant: €8-€12 per meal
  • Groceries: €20-€30 per week

Transportation:

  • Public transportation: €1-€2 per ride
  • Bus ticket: €5-€10 per trip
  • Hitchhiking: free

Attractions:

  • Museums: €2-€5 per person
  • National parks: €2-€5 per person
  • Historical sites: €3-€10 per person

Other expenses:

  • Miscellaneous souvenirs and snacks: €5-€10 per day

Daily budget:

  • €10-€15 per day

Though small in size, Latvia is full of culture, history, and nature— all at very low prices. Wandering the streets of Riga’s Old Town is no less agreeable than doing some hikes in stunning Gauja National Park; there is something for every kind of traveler. With the advice and rules outlined in this guide, you’ll be able to see the best of Latvia for under €15 a day.
Whether you’re a hard-core backpacker or just looking to backpack for the first time, Latvia strikes a perfect blend of adventure and affordability for those visitors seeking out a new, exciting country on a broke budget. Warm locals, rich history, and breathtaking landscapes await visitors in Latvia, not to be missed by any kind of traveler.
What are you waiting for, then? Plan your trip to Latvia today and find out for yourself what a wonderful country it really is!