If vibrant culture and stunning landscapes, laced with infectious warmth, is more your style, then Colombia beckons, the brave and the budget-conscious traveler alike. Mysterious for years, this South American gem now opens wide its doors to adventurers who seek to uncover hidden treasures. To the broke backpacker, Colombia is paradise found: affordable, exciting, full of life, and just the place to be.
From the sun-drenched beaches of Cartagena to the snow-capped peaks of the Coffee Region, Colombia will stun you with its diversity. In every conversation, every meal, every night filled with laughter, you can feel that resilient spirit born out of years of turmoil. And the best part? You don’t have to break the bank to experience it.
In this blog, we go deep into detail on broke backpacking in Colombia: where to stay, what to eat, and how to get around the country without breaking your wallet. We’ll cover off-the-beaten-path destinations, local secrets, and budget-friendly tips to make your Colombian adventure one for the books.
So, buckle your backpacks, and voilà! Let’s begin our exciting journey together. ¡Vamos!
How to get there:
From Ecuador: The Most Popular Route
The most popular route to Colombia is from Ecuador, specifically from the bustling city of Tulcán.
- From Tulcán, take a bus to the Ipiales border (approximately 1 hour, $2-3 USD)
- Cross the border on foot, passing through Ecuadorian and Colombian immigration
- Continue to Pasto, Colombia, via bus (approximately 4 hours, $10-15 USD)
From Peru: A Scenic Route
Traveling from Peru offers breathtaking views of the Andean highlands.
- From Lima, take a bus to the border town of Tumbes (approximately 20 hours, $30-50 USD)
- Cross the border at the Tumbes-Leticia border crossing
- Continue to Leticia, Colombia, via ferry or speedboat (approximately 2-4 hours, $10-20 USD)
From Brazil: A Long but Rewarding Journey
The journey from Brazil requires patience, but the Amazonian landscapes are well worth it.
- From Manaus, take a bus to the border town of Tabatinga (approximately 24 hours, $50-70 USD)
- Cross the border at the Tabatinga-Leticia border crossing
- Continue to Leticia, Colombia, via ferry or speedboat (approximately 2-4 hours, $10-20 USD)
From Venezuela: A Complex but Possible Route
Please note that travel restrictions and safety concerns may apply due to current circumstances in Venezuela.
- From Caracas, take a bus to the border town of San Antonio (approximately 12 hours, $20-30 USD)
- Cross the border at the San Antonio-Cúcuta border crossing
- Continue to Cúcuta, Colombia, via bus (approximately 2-4 hours, $10-20 USD)
When to go:
Dry Season (December to March)
- Pros:
- Ideal weather for hiking and outdoor activities
- Comfortable temperatures (22-25°C/72-77°F)
- Festive atmosphere during Christmas and New Year’s
- Cons:
- Peak tourist season, higher prices
- Popular destinations can get crowded
Shoulder Season (April to May and September to November)
- Pros:
- Fewer tourists, lower prices
- Pleasant weather (20-24°C/68-75°F)
- Festivals and events like Feria de las Flores (Medellín) and Fiesta de la Vallenato (Valledupar)
- Cons:
- Occasional rain showers
- Some attractions might be closed or under maintenance
Rainy Season (June to August)
- Pros:
- Lush landscapes and waterfalls
- Lower prices for accommodations and tours
- Fewer tourists, more authentic experiences
- Cons:
- Frequent rain and potential landslides
- Some roads and attractions might be inaccessible
Holiday and Festival Season
- Carnaval (February/March): Vibrant parades and parties
- Semana Santa (March/April): Religious processions and cultural events
- Feria de las Flores (May): Medellín’s famous flower festival
- Fiesta de la Vallenato (September): Valledupar’s vallenato music festival
Best Time for Broke Backpacking
Considering budget and experience, the shoulder season (April to May and September to November) is ideal for broke backpacking in Colombia. Prices are lower, the weather is pleasant, and festivals and events offer a glimpse into local culture.
Best Itineraries:
3-Day Itinerary: Medellín Madness
- Day 1: Explore Medellín’s El Poblado neighborhood, visit Parque Lleras, and enjoy the city’s vibrant nightlife.
- Day 2: Take a free walking tour of Medellín, visit the Botero Plaza, and ride the Metrocable to Parque Arví.
- Day 3: Visit the nearby town of Guatapé, hike to the top of the rock, and enjoy stunning views.
1-Week Itinerary: Coffee Region Adventure
- Day 1-2: Explore Salento, hike to the Cocora Valley, and visit a coffee farm.
- Day 3-4: Head to Manizales, visit the Cathedral of Manizales, and soak in the nearby hot springs.
- Day 5-6: Visit Pereira, explore the city’s markets, and take a day trip to the nearby town of Barbaresco.
- Day 7: Return to Salento, relax, and reflect on your adventure.
2-Week Itinerary: Caribbean Coast
- Day 1-3: Explore Cartagena’s historic center, visit the Castillo de San Felipe, and take a boat tour to the Rosario Islands.
- Day 4-6: Head to Taganga, go snorkeling or diving, and relax on the beach.
- Day 7-10: Visit Santa Marta, hike to the Lost City (optional), and explore the nearby national park.
- Day 11-14: Return to Cartagena, visit the nearby town of Barranquilla, and enjoy the city’s nightlife.
1-Month Itinerary: Colombia Explorer
- Week 1: Explore Medellín, visit the nearby town of Guatapé, and hike to the top of the rock.
- Week 2: Head to the Coffee Region, visit Salento, Manizales, and Pereira.
- Week 3: Visit Cartagena, Taganga, and Santa Marta.
- Week 4: Explore Bogotá, visit the nearby town of Zipaquirá, and hike to the summit of Monserrate.
3-Month Itinerary: Colombia Immersion
- Month 1: Explore the Caribbean Coast, visit Cartagena, Taganga, and Santa Marta.
- Month 2: Head to the Andean region, visit Medellín, Manizales, and Pereira.
- Month 3: Explore the Amazonas region, visit Leticia, and take a boat tour to the nearby national park.
Transportation:
Types of Public Transportation
- Buses (Urban and Intercity): Connect major cities and towns, with frequent departures.
- Metro: Medellín’s modern metro system, with two lines and expansion plans.
- Taxi: Ubiquitous and affordable, but ensure meter usage.
- Colectivos: Shared vans or buses, ideal for shorter trips.
- Jeepetas: 4×4 vehicles for rural or hard-to-reach areas.
Urban Transportation
- Bus Rapid Transit (BRT): Efficient systems in Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali.
- Metrocable: Medellín’s cable car system, connecting hillsides.
- Tranvía: Bogotá’s tram system.
Intercity Transportation
- Bus Companies: Companies like Expreso Brasilia, Rapido Ochoa, and Copetran.
- Terminal de Transportes: Central bus stations in major cities.
Payment Options
Public Transportation Cards: Rechargeable cards for metro and bus systems
Cash: Most common method.
Credit/Debit Cards: Some bus companies and taxi services accept cards.
Top things to do:
Andean Region
- Medellín:
- Explore El Poblado neighborhood
- Visit Parque Lleras and Plaza Botero
- Take a free walking tour
- Ride the Metrocable to Parque Arví
- Visit the Museo de Antioquia
- Explore Comuna 13 street art
- Manizales:
- Visit the Cathedral of Manizales
- Soak in nearby hot springs
- Explore Los Nevados National Park
- Visit the Ecological Park Recinto del Pensamiento
- Pereira:
- Visit Lake Otún
- Explore nearby coffee farms
- Hike to the nearby Nevado del Tolima
- Visit the Museum of Art of Pereira
- Armenia:
- Visit the Panaca museum
- Explore nearby coffee farms
- Take a hike in the surrounding countryside
- Visit the Quindío Botanical Garden
Caribbean Coast
- Cartagena:
- Explore historic center (Old Town)
- Visit Castillo de San Felipe
- Take boat tour to Rosario Islands
- Relax on Bocagrande beach
- Visit Palacio de la Inquisición
- Explore Getsemaní neighborhood
- Taganga:
- Go snorkeling or diving
- Relax on beach
- Take boat tour to Tayrona National Park
- Hike to nearby Cabo San Juan
- Santa Marta:
- Visit Lost City (Teyuna)
- Explore Tayrona National Park
- Relax on El Rodadero beach
- Visit Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino
Coffee Region
- Salento:
- Hike Cocora Valley
- Visit coffee farm
- Explore town’s colorful streets
- Visit Valle de Cocora
- Quindío:
- Visit Valley of Cocora
- Explore nearby coffee farms
- Take hike in surrounding countryside
- Visit Quindío Botanical Garden
- Calarcá:
- Visit nearby coffee farms
- Explore town’s historic center
- Visit Quindío Departmental Museum
Amazonas Region
- Leticia:
- Take boat tour Amazon River
- Visit nearby indigenous communities
- Explore jungle on hike
- Visit Monkey Island
- Puerto Nariño:
- Visit nearby indigenous communities
- Take boat tour Amazon River
- Explore jungle on hike
- Visit Tarapoto Lake
Pacific Coast
- Cali:
- Explore city’s vibrant nightlife
- Visit Cristo Rey monument
- Take salsa class
- Visit Cali Zoo
- Explore Riofrío
- Buenaventura:
- Visit nearby beaches
- Take boat tour Pacific Ocean
- Explore city’s markets
- Visit Calima Lake
Bogotá and Surroundings
- Bogotá:
- Explore La Candelaria neighborhood
- Visit Gold Museum
- Take funicular ride Monserrate
- Visit Botero Museum
- Explore Usaquén neighborhood
- Zipaquirá:
- Visit Salt Cathedral
- Explore nearby town
- Visit Zipaquirá Cathedral
- Villa de Leyva:
- Explore colonial town
- Visit nearby wineries
- Take hike surrounding countryside
Off the Beaten Path
- San Gil:
- Go rafting or kayaking
- Explore nearby national park
- Visit Chicamocha National Park
- Barichara:
- Hike nearby waterfalls
- Explore town’s colonial architecture
- Visit nearby indigenous communities
- Lost City (Ciudad Perdida):
- Take 4-5 day hike ancient city
- Explore nearby indigenous communities
- San Andrés and Providencia:
- Relax on beaches
- Explore island’s vibrant culture
- Take snorkeling or diving tour
Festivals and Events
- Feria de las Flores (Medellín)
- Carnaval de Barranquilla
- Festival de Música de Cartagena
- Fiesta de la Vallenato (Valledupar)
- Semana Santa (Holy Week)
Outdoor Activities
- Hiking (Los Nevados, Cocora Valley, Tayrona)
- Rafting and kayaking (San Gil)
- Snorkeling and diving (Taganga, San Andrés)
- Surfing (Pacific Coast)
- Paragliding (Bogotá, Medellín)
Food:
Food in Colombia is a whole expression of the country’s great cultural diversity, variety in geography, and rich history. From the hearty dishes of the Andean region to the fresh seafood of the Caribbean coast, Colombia’s food scene is a true delight to the senses.
Bandeja paisa, rice, beans, ground beef, chorizo, fried egg, plantain, and avocado on one platter, is one of the soul-warming delicacies in the region. These comforting meals are very often accompanied either by arepa, cornmeal flatbread, or tamal, steamed corn dough filled with meat or cheese.
On the Caribbean coast, however, fresh seafood predominates: sancocho, a robust fish stew; arroz con mariscos, seafood rice. One finds hints of African and indigenous flavor in coconut, plantains, and spices.
In the Amazonas, exotic fruits such as açaí and guanabana are used in juices, smoothies, and desserts. Grilled fish or pirarucú is a specialty of the riverine communities, while tacacá is a broth prepared with fish and coconut milk, added with spices.
Colombian food is influenced by European heritage, particularly in its use of beef, pork, and chicken. For breakfast, Ch’angua, or milk soup, added with Chicharrón, which are fried pork rinds, is well-liked.
Food stalls form a big part of the culture, be it empanadas-you can either get one filled with meat or cheese-topped arepas, or choripán-a grilled sausage sandwich. At markets, like Bogotá’s Paloquemao or Cartagena’s Bazurto, it’s a riot of colors, smells, and flavors.
Food is a very important part of every different celebration, either Feria de las Flores or Carnaval de Barranquilla, with their typical dishes. Even coffee has been a main love affair with Colombians-the Coffee Region produces some of the finest Arabica beans.
Meals are sacred in Colombia, and the food forms one basis of hospitality and community. Food is definitely one of the keys with which to penetrate local life and create unforgettable memories.
While touring Colombia, try not to neglect its fruits: taste lulo, guava, and passionfruit. Repeat it with a glass of freshly squeezed limeade or with a cup of coffee.
Colombian food is truly representative of the warm and hospitable people, the rich history, and the natural beauty of the country. Come and enjoy the ride!
Culture:
Colombian culture is a vibrant and intricate blend of indigenous, Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences. This diverse heritage has shaped the country’s identity, from its music and dance to its art, literature, and daily life.
Colombia’s complex history has played a significant role in shaping its cultural identity. The pre-Columbian civilizations, such as the Tairona and Muisca, left an enduring legacy in art, symbolism, and mythology. The Spanish conquest introduced Catholicism, language, and customs, while African slaves brought rhythms, dances, and culinary traditions.
Music and dance are integral to Colombian culture. The vibrant rhythms of vallenato, born in the Caribbean coast, have become a national symbol. Barranquilla’s Carnaval, a UNESCO-recognized event, showcases the country’s musical diversity. The sounds of cumbia, salsa, and champeta fill the air, reflecting the country’s Caribbean and African roots.
Colombian art is characterized by vibrant colors, textures, and symbolism. Fernando Botero’s exaggerated forms and Gabriel García Márquez’s magical realism have gained international recognition. Literature is deeply ingrained in Colombian culture, with authors like García Márquez, Álvaro Mutis, and León de Greiff contributing to the country’s rich literary heritage.
Family is paramount in Colombian culture. Close-knit families and respect for elders are fundamental values. Social gatherings, like Sunday lunches and festive celebrations, foster a sense of community. Colombian hospitality, known as “receiving with open arms,” welcomes visitors with warmth and generosity.
Throughout the year, Colombia celebrates numerous festivals and traditions. The Feria de las Flores in Medellín, Carnaval de Barranquilla, and Fiesta de la Vallenato in Valledupar showcase the country’s vibrant cultural diversity. These events bring together music, dance, food, and community, reflecting the country’s resilience and joie de vivre.
Colombian cuisine reflects the country’s regional diversity. Hearty dishes like bandeja paisa and ajiaco from the Andean region, fresh seafood and coconut-infused dishes from the Caribbean coast, and exotic fruits and riverine specialties from the Amazonas region showcase the country’s gastronomic richness.
Colombia’s regions boast distinct cultural identities. The Andean region is marked by a strong indigenous heritage, while the Caribbean coast is characterized by African and Caribbean influences. The Pacific coast is home to Afro-Colombian culture, and the Amazonas region preserves indigenous and riverine traditions.
Despite facing significant challenges, including conflict and social inequality, Colombia has demonstrated remarkable resilience. Cultural expressions like music, dance, and art have played a vital role in healing and reconciliation.
Colombian culture is a dynamic, multifaceted tapestry woven from diverse influences. Its rich heritage, vibrant traditions, and warm hospitality make Colombia a captivating destination. By embracing its complexities and contradictions, Colombia continues to thrive, inspiring the world with its infectious joy and unbridled creativity.
Accommodations:
Over the last couple of years, hostels in Colombia have radically changed for the better, buoyed by a surge in travelers arriving in this dynamic country. From busy urban cities to coastal towns and rural villages, Colombia’s hostels cater for all types of travelers.
Generally speaking, Colombian hostels are very affordable, with both dorm rooms and private rooms at fairly low prices. You could go very basic, no-frills, or you could go all out and find yourself a posh haven complete with pool, bar, and restaurant. No matter what kind of traveler you are-backpacker, flashpacker, or just wanting a social atmosphere-you will find something to your liking in the hostels of Colombia.
Here’s a tried-and-true tip: book the absolute cheapest hostel available for the craziest, most unforgettable experiences. That’s right-ditch the luxury and go for the grittiest, most budget-friendly option. It is virtually certain to be the most social, rowdy, and unpredictable place to lay your head. Think communal kitchens, makeshift bars, and impromptu dance parties.
Most of the time, Colombian hostels are a social affair: a place where travelers meet other travelers, share experiences, and discuss what they will do next. Common areas really encourage interaction, with cozy lounges, game rooms, and communal kitchens. Many hostels offer events, tours, and activities that make meeting other travelers pretty easy.
Most hostels in Colombia try to put something of their culture into the design and atmosphere. Be prepared for the brightness of the colors everywhere, traditional ornaments, and local music playing everywhere. Some even offer cooking classes, language exchange programs, or workshops on local crafts to really provide a cultural immersion.
Gone are the safety concerns in Colombia; hostels here are a priority in terms of security. Many include 24-hour reception, locked storage, and a member of staff on site at all times. This means that travelers can comfortably take a walk around the nearby area, knowing they have somewhere safe to retreat to.
The rural Colombian hostels take you away from the cities into the ultimate experience of local village life immersion. Family-run hostels, community-based tourism projects, and ecotourism lodges offer a great chance to share in the life of indigenous communities, learn traditional skills, and get to places that are well off the beaten track. The hostel scene is increasingly oriented toward sustainable tourism principles within Colombia. Being eco-friendly, conscious about the environment, and involving communities more directly has become the mainstay. A very effective way to support responsible tourism will be to choose those hostels for their stay that operate on such values.
With the recent surge in online booking platforms, finding or reserving a hostel is easier now than ever in Colombia. Research and read reviews well in advance, or even book in advance if you travel during peak travel seasons.
Nightlife:
Colombian nightlife is surely a force to be reckoned with-a vibrant, pulsating energy infecting every city, town, and village. From salsa clubs to reggaeton bars, rooftop lounges, and underground raves, Colombia’s nocturnal landscape is as diverse as it is exhilarating.
Music runs through the veins of Colombian nightlife. From vallenato, passing through cumbia, to champeta, the wide musical taste of the country paces unforgettable nights. Salsa is an especially addictive vice in which all kinds of dancers step onto the dance floor and show their skills.
Colombians are known to be party animals, and infectious with their love of fiestas. Nightlife is just not about going out here; it is about community and connection through letting loose. One could usually expect locals and travelers dancing, singing, and laughing together into the early hours.
Places such as Medellín, Bogotá, and Cartagena have a nightlife that could be anything from fancy cocktail bars to crummy underground clubs. Neighborhoods like El Poblado or La Macarena turn into pulsating party districts, with people spilling onto the streets.
Go to the countryside, and you’ll see another kind of nightlife altogether. In several ways, towns and villages are very much in the forefront when holding festive and vibrant festivals-many of them with traditional music and dance. These events bring communities together, showing most of the country’s cultural heritage.
Nightlife in Colombia is about immersion: art, fashion, and music merge in an addictive symphony of sounds, colors, and sensations. Expect street performers, live music, and stunning visual displays. It is this energy that makes each and every night out unique.
From salsa dancing to live music performances, or even relaxed nights out with friends, Colombia’s nightlife holds something for every taste and style. LGBTQ+ friendly spaces, alternative venues, and cultural events help create inclusivity and diversity.
At the break of dawn, Colombia’s nightlife comes to a close, but not the memories. The infectious energy of the country mixed with warm hospitality can make any night out unforgettable.
Nightlife in Colombia means an explosion of colors and sounds, the energy of which is but a shadow of this country’s vibrant spirit. Come, then, and experience the rhythms, flavors, and excitement that Colombia has in store for its nocturnal world-you will find yourself dancing into the dawn against the friendly openness of this amazing country.
Backpacking Colombia costs:
Daily Budget
- Accommodation: $5-10 (dorms, hostels, or camping)
- Food: $3-5 (street food, markets, or cooking own meals)
- Transportation: $2-5 (local buses, walking, or hitchhiking)
- Attractions: $2-5 (free walking tours, parks, or DIY exploration)
- Miscellaneous: $2-5 (sundries, snacks, or unexpected expenses)
Total daily budget: $14-30
Weekly Budget
- Accommodation: $35-70 (avg. $5-10 per night)
- Food: $21-35 (avg. $3-5 per meal)
- Transportation: $14-35 (avg. $2-5 per ride)
- Attractions: $14-35 (avg. $2-5 per attraction)
- Miscellaneous: $14-35 (avg. $2-5 per day)
Total weekly budget: $98-210
Colombian Prices
- Meal at a local restaurant: 5,000-10,000 COP ($1.50-3 USD)
- Beer: 2,000-5,000 COP ($0.60-1.50 USD)
- Local bus ride: 1,500-3,000 COP ($0.45-0.90 USD)
- Hostel dorm: 15,000-30,000 COP ($4.50-9 USD) per night
Conclusion:
As you go on this Colombian journey, remember it is not the price tag of a country that makes it beautiful, but a vibrant culture, wonderful landscapes, and people with warm hearts. And with a little smart planning, flexibility, and even willingness to step off the beaten path, you might get the most out of your Colombian trip without breaking the bank.
Colombia-where every moment is going to be a surprise, a challenge, and will leave you wanting more. From the hustle and bustle of Medellín’s streets to the serene beaches of its Caribbean coast, there will hardly be any moment when one can let go of a local atmosphere, trying new food, and making unforgettable memories.
The keys are the unknown, being open-minded, and curiosity in Colombia. You will find those hidden treasures, make some good contacts with locals, and make some moments that will always be remembered.
So pack light, be flexible, and get ready for a whirlwind of colors, smells, and flavors that is Colombia on a broke budget as low as $10-15 per day.
Colombia is calling, and with this budget backpacker guide, you’re ready for the ride of a lifetime. ¡Viva Colombia!
