Broke Backpacking In Mauritania: The Ultimate Guide

From the Atlantic to the Sahara, Mauritania is one of those West African countries that evokes curiosity for travel into the heart of many a traveler. With the combination of Arab, Berber, and African influences in culture, Mauritania offers quite a different cultural experience from any other part of the world. From the cacophony of Nouakchott’s busy streets to the serenity of the Sahara, this country is a virtual treasure house of exciting experiences to be unraveled.
Traveling around Mauritania is a challenge for the average broke backpacker due to the dearth of facilities for tourism and the severe, desert nature of this environment. Well, with some detailed preparation, a bit of flexibility, and a determination to take a road not well traveled, it’s entirely possible to have an unforgettable experience in Mauritania with very small damage to one’s wallet. Here are some tips, stories, and insights on how one can explore this incredible country on a broke budget.
From hitchhiking across the desert to sleeping star-side, we take you on a journey of ultimate highs and lows with broke backpacking in Mauritania. We dive deep into the culture of the locals, try amazing street food, and explore the astounding natural beauty of the country. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or just starting to plan your next adventure, this blog will inspire you to take the leap and discover the hidden gems of Mauritania. So, join us on this journey as we explore the beauty, challenges, and rewards of broke backpacking in one of Africa’s most fascinating countries.

How to get there:

In this blog post, we’ll explore the cheapest ways to get to Mauritania using public transportation from neighboring countries, as well as the most affordable flight options.

From Morocco:

The most common route to Mauritania from Morocco is via the city of Dakhla. From Dakhla, you can take a shared taxi or bus to the Mauritanian border town of Nouadhibou. The journey takes around 4-5 hours and costs approximately 200-300 Moroccan Dirhams (20-30 USD). From Nouadhibou, you can take a taxi or bus to the capital city of Nouakchott.

Flight Option: The cheapest flights from Morocco to Mauritania can be found from Casablanca to Nouakchott, with prices starting from around 150-200 USD. Airlines such as Royal Air Maroc and Mauritania Airlines offer regular flights between the two cities.

From Senegal:

The most popular route to Mauritania from Senegal is via the city of Dakar. From Dakar, you can take a bus or shared taxi to the Mauritanian border town of Rosso. The journey takes around 4-5 hours and costs approximately 5,000-10,000 West African CFA Francs (8-15 USD). From Rosso, you can take a taxi or bus to Nouakchott.

Flight Option: The cheapest flights from Senegal to Mauritania can be found from Dakar to Nouakchott, with prices starting from around 100-150 USD. Airlines such as Air Senegal and Mauritania Airlines offer regular flights between the two cities.

From Mali:

The most common route to Mauritania from Mali is via the city of Nioro du Sahel. From Nioro du Sahel, you can take a bus or shared taxi to the Mauritanian border town of Ayoun el Atrous. The journey takes around 6-8 hours and costs approximately 10,000-20,000 West African CFA Francs (15-30 USD). From Ayoun el Atrous, you can take a taxi or bus to Nouakchott.

Flight Option: There are no direct flights from Mali to Mauritania. However, you can fly from Bamako to Nouakchott with a layover in Dakar or Casablanca, with prices starting from around 250-350 USD.

Cheapest Flight Options:

If you’re looking for the cheapest flights to Mauritania, consider flying into Nouakchott from the following cities:

Casablanca, Morocco: Prices start from around 150-200 USD.
Dakar, Senegal: Prices start from around 100-150 USD.
Bamako, Mali: Prices start from around 250-350 USD with a layover.
Lisbon, Portugal: Prices start from around 300-400 USD with a layover.
Paris, France: Prices start from around 400-500 USD with a layover.

Keep in mind that prices may vary depending on the time of year, demand, and availability. It’s always a good idea to compare prices across multiple airlines and book in advance to secure the best deals.

Getting to Mauritania with public transportation from neighboring countries can be a challenging but rewarding experience. With some careful planning and research, you can find affordable options to get to this fascinating West African country. Whether you’re a budget-conscious backpacker or just looking for a unique adventure, Mauritania is definitely worth considering. Happy travels!

When to go:

However, the country’s harsh desert climate and limited tourist infrastructure can make it challenging to navigate, especially for those on a tight budget. In this blog post, we’ll explore the different times to visit Mauritania, highlighting the best seasons for broke backpacking and the unique experiences that each time of year has to offer.

Winter (December to February)

Winter is the coolest and driest season in Mauritania, making it an ideal time for broke backpackers to explore the country. The temperatures are mild, ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), and the desert landscapes are particularly beautiful during this time. It’s also the best time to visit the coastal towns, such as Nouakchott and Nouadhibou, where you can enjoy the beach and the local seafood.

Pros: Mild temperatures, low humidity, and fewer mosquitoes.
Cons: Some tourist attractions and businesses may be closed or operate on reduced hours.
Budget-friendly activities:
Explore the coastal towns and beaches.
Visit the Nouakchott Market and try local street food.
Take a desert trek or camel ride.

Spring (March to May)

Spring is a great time to visit Mauritania if you’re interested in attending festivals and cultural events. The country celebrates several festivals during this time, including the Mauritania International Film Festival and the Nouakchott Festival of Music and Dance. The temperatures are also pleasant, ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), making it an ideal time for outdoor activities.

Pros: Festivals and cultural events, pleasant temperatures, and blooming desert flowers.
Cons: Some areas may experience sandstorms and dust devils.
Budget-friendly activities:
Attend festivals and cultural events.
Explore the desert landscapes and spot wildlife.
Visit the historic town of Chinguetti and its ancient libraries.

Summer (June to August)

Summer is the hottest and most humid season in Mauritania, with temperatures often reaching 40°C (104°F) or more. However, it’s also the best time to experience the country’s unique desert landscapes and spot wildlife, such as camels, goats, and birds. If you’re planning to visit during this time, be sure to take necessary precautions, such as staying hydrated and wearing protective clothing.

Pros: Unique desert landscapes, wildlife spotting, and fewer tourists.
Cons: Extreme heat, humidity, and sandstorms.
Budget-friendly activities:
Take a desert trek or camel ride.
Visit the Adrar Region and its stunning rock formations.
Explore the coastal towns and enjoy the seafood.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is a great time to visit Mauritania if you’re interested in exploring the country’s natural beauty. The temperatures are mild, ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), and the desert landscapes are particularly beautiful during this time. It’s also the best time to visit the national parks, such as the Diawling National Park, where you can spot wildlife and enjoy the scenic views.

Pros: Mild temperatures, scenic views, and wildlife spotting.
Cons: Some areas may experience rain and flooding.
Budget-friendly activities:
Explore the national parks and spot wildlife.
Visit the historic town of Ouadane and its ancient architecture.
Take a desert trek or camel ride.

Mauritania is a year-round destination for broke backpackers, with each season offering unique experiences and activities. Whether you’re interested in attending festivals, exploring the desert landscapes, or spotting wildlife, there’s always something to do in this fascinating West African country. Just be sure to plan ahead, research the local conditions, and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Happy travels!

Best Itineraries:

3-Day Itinerary:

Day 1: Arrive in Nouakchott, explore the city’s markets and mosques, and try some local street food.
Day 2: Take a day trip to the nearby beach town of Nouadhibou, where you can relax on the beach and enjoy the seafood.
Day 3: Visit the Nouakchott Museum to learn about the country’s history and culture, and then depart for your next destination.

1-Week Itinerary:

Day 1-2: Explore Nouakchott’s markets, mosques, and museums, and try some local street food.
Day 3-4: Take a bus or taxi to the coastal town of Nouadhibou, where you can relax on the beach and enjoy the seafood.
Day 5: Visit the nearby Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, where you can spot dolphins and other marine life.
Day 6-7: Return to Nouakchott and visit the historic town of Chinguetti, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

2-Week Itinerary:

Day 1-3: Explore Nouakchott’s markets, mosques, and museums, and try some local street food.
Day 4-6: Take a bus or taxi to the coastal town of Nouadhibou, where you can relax on the beach and enjoy the seafood.
Day 7-8: Visit the nearby Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, where you can spot dolphins and other marine life.
Day 9-10: Take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town of Ouadane, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Day 11-14: Return to Nouakchott and visit the Adrar Region, where you can explore the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife.

1-Month Itinerary:

Week 1: Explore Nouakchott’s markets, mosques, and museums, and try some local street food.
Week 2: Take a bus or taxi to the coastal town of Nouadhibou, where you can relax on the beach and enjoy the seafood.
Week 3: Visit the nearby Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, where you can spot dolphins and other marine life, and then take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town of Ouadane.
Week 4: Explore the Adrar Region, where you can visit the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife, and then return to Nouakchott for your departure.

3-Month Itinerary:

Month 1: Explore Nouakchott’s markets, mosques, and museums, and try some local street food. Take a bus or taxi to the coastal town of Nouadhibou, where you can relax on the beach and enjoy the seafood.
Month 2: Visit the nearby Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, where you can spot dolphins and other marine life, and then take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town of Ouadane. Explore the Adrar Region, where you can visit the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife.
Month 3: Visit the historic town of Chinguetti, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and then take a bus or taxi to the nearby town of Atar, where you can explore the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife. Return to Nouakchott for your departure.

6-Month Itinerary:

Months 1-2: Explore Nouakchott’s markets, mosques, and museums, and try some local street food. Take a bus or taxi to the coastal town of Nouadhibou, where you can relax on the beach and enjoy the seafood.

Months 3-4: Visit the nearby Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, where you can spot dolphins and other marine life, and then take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town of Ouadane. Explore the Adrar Region, where you can visit the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife.

Months 5-6: Visit the historic town of Chinguetti, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and then take a bus or taxi to the nearby town of Atar, where you can explore the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife. Take a trip to the Senegal River and explore the villages and markets along the way. Return to Nouakchott for your departure, or continue on to other destinations in West Africa.

Transportation:

Mauritania, a vast and sparsely populated country, has a limited but functional public transportation system. While it may not be as developed as in other parts of the world, there are still several options available for travelers to get around, including buses, taxis, and hitchhiking. In this blog post, we’ll provide a comprehensive guide to public transportation in Mauritania, including information on hitchhiking based on (link unavailable)

Buses:

Buses are a popular mode of transportation in Mauritania, connecting major cities and towns. The most common bus companies are:

Société Nationale de Transport (SNT): Operates buses between Nouakchott and other major cities, including Nouadhibou and Atar.
Mauritanian Transport Company (MTC): Offers bus services between Nouakchott and regional towns.

Buses are generally affordable, with prices ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 MRO (approximately 3-15 USD) for a one-way ticket. However, the journey can be long and uncomfortable, especially on rural roads.

Taxis:

Taxis are widely available in Mauritania, including in major cities and towns. There are two types of taxis:

Grand Taxis: Shared taxis that operate on fixed routes, often connecting cities and towns.
Petit Taxis: Private taxis that can be hired for shorter journeys.

Taxis are generally more expensive than buses, with prices ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 MRO (approximately 15-60 USD) for a one-way ticket. However, they offer more flexibility and comfort.

Hitchhiking:

Hitchhiking is a popular way to get around Mauritania, especially for travelers on a tight budget. According to (link unavailable), Mauritania is considered a relatively easy country to hitchhike in, with friendly locals and a low risk of harassment.

Best places to hitchhike: Major roads, such as the N1 and N2, and near bus stations and taxi ranks.
Tips:
Be prepared for long waits and potential language barriers.
Dress modestly and respect local customs.
Offer to pay for fuel or contribute to the driver’s expenses.

Some popular hitchhiking routes in Mauritania include:

Nouakchott to Nouadhibou: A scenic route along the coast, with stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.
Nouakchott to Atar: A journey through the Sahara Desert, with opportunities to spot wildlife and experience traditional Mauritanian culture.

Other options:

In addition to buses, taxis, and hitchhiking, there are other ways to get around Mauritania, including:

Camel rides: A traditional and unique way to explore the desert landscapes.
4×4 rentals: For those who prefer to drive themselves, 4×4 rentals are available in major cities.
Private car and driver: A more expensive option, but offers flexibility and comfort.

When using public transportation in Mauritania, it’s essential to take necessary precautions to ensure your safety and security. This includes:

Researching reputable bus and taxi companies.
Avoiding traveling at night.
Keeping valuables secure and being mindful of your surroundings.

By following these tips and guidelines, travelers can navigate Mauritania’s public transportation system with confidence and enjoy the unique experiences that this beautiful country has to offer.

Top things to do:

Nouakchott:

Nouakchott Market: Explore the vibrant stalls and try local street food.
Nouakchott Mosque: Admire the beautiful architecture and learn about Islamic culture.
Nouakchott Museum: Discover the country’s history and culture.
Beach: Relax on the Atlantic coast and enjoy the seafood.
Port: Watch the fishermen unloading their catch and explore the harbor.
Nouakchott Cathedral: Visit the historic cathedral and learn about the country’s Christian heritage.
Marché de Nouakchott: Explore the bustling market and try local snacks.
Plage de Nouakchott: Relax on the beach and enjoy the sunset.
Cimetière de Nouakchott: Visit the historic cemetery and learn about the country’s past.
Monument de l’Indépendance: Visit the monument and learn about the country’s independence.

Nouadhibou:

Nouadhibou Beach: Enjoy the stunning coastal scenery and relax on the beach.
Parc National du Banc d’Arguin: Take a boat tour to spot dolphins and other marine life.
Nouadhibou Market: Explore the local stalls and try fresh seafood.
Spanish Fort: Visit the historic fort and learn about the country’s colonial past.
Cape Blanc: Take a hike to the cape and enjoy the breathtaking views.
Phare de Cape Blanc: Visit the historic lighthouse and learn about the country’s maritime history.
Nouadhibou Harbour: Watch the fishermen unloading their catch and explore the harbor.
Marché de Poisson: Explore the bustling fish market and try local seafood.
Plage de l’Ouest: Relax on the beach and enjoy the sunset.
Dunes de Nouadhibou: Take a hike through the stunning dunes and enjoy the scenery.

Atar:

Atar Market: Explore the vibrant stalls and try local street food.
Atar Mosque: Admire the beautiful architecture and learn about Islamic culture.
Adrar Region: Take a trek or camel ride to explore the stunning rock formations and spot wildlife.
Chinguetti: Visit the historic town and explore the ancient libraries and mosques.
Ouadane: Take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town and explore the ancient architecture.
Atar Museum: Discover the region’s history and culture.
Marché d’Atar: Explore the bustling market and try local snacks.
Plage d’Atar: Relax on the beach and enjoy the sunset.
Cimetière d’Atar: Visit the historic cemetery and learn about the region’s past.
Monument d’Atar: Visit the monument and learn about the region’s history.

Sahara Desert:

Desert Trek: Take a guided trek or camel ride to explore the stunning desert landscapes.
Wildlife Spotting: Spot camels, goats, and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
Stargazing: Enjoy the breathtaking night sky and spot constellations.
Nomadic Villages: Visit traditional nomadic villages and learn about the local culture.
Sandboarding: Try sandboarding down the massive dunes.
Dune Bashing: Take a thrilling ride through the dunes and enjoy the scenery.
Desert Camping: Spend the night under the stars and enjoy the peacefulness of the desert.
Camel Riding: Take a camel ride through the desert and enjoy the scenery.
Desert Hiking: Take a hike through the desert and enjoy the stunning landscapes.
Oasis Visits: Visit traditional oases and learn about the local culture.

Other Areas:

Diawling National Park: Take a boat tour to spot wildlife and explore the park’s stunning scenery.
Senegal River: Take a boat tour to explore the river and spot wildlife.
Tichitt: Visit the historic town and explore the ancient architecture and markets.
Oualata: Take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town and explore the ancient architecture.
Kiffa: Visit the market and try local street food, and explore the surrounding countryside.
Néma: Visit the historic town and explore the ancient architecture and markets.
Ayoun el Atrous: Take a desert trek or camel ride to the historic town and explore the ancient architecture.
Tamchakett: Visit the historic town and explore the ancient architecture and markets.

Food:

It is a blend of African, Arab, and French influences into the Mauritanian cuisine. Geographically, the country represents the crossroads between all these cultures. Traditional cuisine, street food, and restaurants are all combined in such a way in Mauritania that visitors will not find it short on foodstuffs. One of the most distinctive features of Mauritanian cuisine is the use of local ingredients, such as dates, millet, and fish, which are often combined with spices and herbs to create flavorful dishes.
In the capital city of Nouakchott, visitors can find a variety of traditional restaurants serving local specialties, such as thieboudienne, a hearty fish and rice dish, and mechoui, a slow-roasted lamb dish. Food on the streets is also quite easy to come by, as people sell grilled meats and vegetables, and fresh fruits and nuts can be found nearly everywhere. The various markets in Nouakchott, including the Marché de Nouakchott, have fresh produce, meats, and spices that could be used by visitors in their foods to test the flavors and ingredients of local cuisine. They also have different types of fried doughnuts and sweet pastries to munch on.
Food out of Nouakchott is pretty basic, and there are few restaurants and snack stalls. At the same time, however, it can also offer a good opportunity to come across typical Mauritanian hospitality-people often invite guests for meals and tea. The food that one is likely to be given in the countryside would be traditional dishes like tagine, a stew cooked in slow motion, and couscous, a staple food made from semolina flour, which gives an overview of the rich gastronomy of the country. The tourists can also be treated with a variety of local delicacies comprising roasted goat meat and vegetables.
For budget travelers, food is affordable at local restaurants and street food stalls. Meals can often be found for less than 1,000 MRO, approximately 3 USD, allowing one to try a wide range of local dishes without breaking the bank. Besides, many restaurants and food stalls offer a “plat du jour” or daily special that might be a great way to try new dishes and flavors. Some of the popular local dishes to try include mafé, a stew based on peanuts, and yassa, a marinated meat dish.
Visitors should take normal precautions when eating at local restaurants and street food stalls; choose busy and popular establishments and avoid undercooked meat and raw vegetables. Tap water is not safe to drink, so visitors should stick to bottled or filtered water. It is also not advisable to eat from street vendors that do not have many customers because the food may have been exposed for a long period of time. Overall, the food situation in Mauritania offers a unique and exciting culinary experience, with a wide range of traditional dishes, local ingredients, and modern restaurants to explore.
One of the most fascinating things about Mauritanian cuisine is the traditional ways of cooking, such as over an open flame or in a clay oven. Visitors might have the opportunity to witness these methods in action and to try their hand at preparing some of the local dishes. Almost every other restaurant and cooking schools provide cooking classes, which may enable visitors to learn more about the local ingredients and cooking techniques. This will also be a very good means of being immersed in the local culture and learning more about the country’s enriching culinary heritage.
In addition to the traditional dishes, Mauritania is also home to a wide range of local fruits and vegetables, such as dates, mangoes, and papayas. These fruits and vegetables can be found at local markets, and one should even try some of the local juices and smoothies. Also well known in the country are high-quality seafood and the wide variety of fish and shellfish that local markets have to offer. Recommended seafood dishes to taste are grilled fish and seafood stew.
For visitors with diet constraints, Mauritania can be quite frustrating since most of their recipes include meat or fish. However, there are vegetarian and vegan dishes, like vegetable stew and grilled vegetables. A lot of restaurants will accommodate special requests, too, so it is always worth asking. There are several health food stores and some markets that sell imported vegetarian and vegan options.
Overall, the food condition of Mauritania is really a unique and exciting aspect of the culture of the country. From the great varieties of traditional dishes to the exploration of local ingredients to modern restaurants, visitors are spoiled with choices that surely will leave them with unforgettable culinary experiences. Be it food, adventure, or novelty, Mauritania has got something to offer for every kind of traveler. So, come and have a glimpse at the local cuisine, finding in it rich flavors and hospitality of this beautiful West African country.

Culture:

The Mauritanian culture is indeed an eclectic and diverse blend of African, Arab, and French influences. The country has always stood at the crossroads of these cultures, and it shows in its rich cultural heritage, which is influenced by history, geography, and the traditions of its people. Mauritania has a very long and complex history with different empires and dynasties rising and falling for many centuries, each leaving its signature on the country’s culture. It is a country whose cultural identity has been shaped by the ancient Ghana Empire, the Almoravid dynasty, and the French colonial period. The Mauritanians are known to be very hospitable and welcoming; visitors are often greeted with traditional tea and conversation. In Mauritanian culture, hospitality is a virtue; guests are accorded respect and generosity. This hospitality is not only shown to visitors but also among fellow citizens, and much importance is attached to communal and social ties. The social fabric of the country is close-knit, with family and tribal ties playing a very important role in daily life.
Mauritanian culture is also deeply influenced by Islam, with the majority of the population practicing a moderate form of Sunni Islam. The country’s Islamic heritage is reflected in its architecture, art, and literature, with many mosques, madrasas, and other Islamic institutions being found throughout the country. The Islamic faith plays a central role in the daily lives of Mauritanians, with prayer, fasting, and charity being important aspects of their spiritual practice.
Traditional music and dance are important in the Mauritanian cultural heritage and vary widely depending on geographical location. Music and dancing are used to show the stories of the people, myths, and legends passed on from generation to generation in traditional storytelling in Mauritania. The music of the country is made up of traditional instruments, including the tidinit and the ardin; the tidinit is a stringed instrument, while the ardin is a harp.
Mauritanian art is also highly valued, with various forms of traditional art being found throughout the country. The artisans of the country are skillful and crafty; their traditional crafts include woodwork, weaving, and pottery, for which they are highly valued. The traditional dress of the country is also part of its cultural heritage, where men and women wear traditional dresses, such as the dara’a and the melhfa. Dara’a is the kind of long, flowing robe men wear, while melhfa is a type of veil women wear.
The country’s cuisine is another important part of its culture, with a number of traditional dishes found throughout the country. Traditional Mauritanian cuisine is characterized by the use of local ingredients such as dates, millet, and fish, in which these ingredients are mixed with spices and herbs to create flavor. Traditional dishes are often served at social gatherings and celebrations; food plays an important role in Mauritanian hospitality.
Mauritanian culture is also imbued with a deep-seated respect for tradition and a great regard for elders, especially the older members of society. The traditional social structure of Mauritania is organized around castes, and these exist in different parts of the country. The caste system in Mauritania is built around a complex web of social and economic relationships where different castes have different functions.
In fact, Mauritanian culture also faces many challenges due to the impact of modernization and urbanization. Many young Mauritanians have left their traditional ways of life and migrated to cities, where they get influenced by Western culture and values. This has brought about erosion in traditional skills and knowledge and reduced the use of traditional languages and customs.
This fact notwithstanding, there is indeed a number of organizations, both at personal and institutional levels, involved in the saving of this Mauritanian culture; indeed, active steps are being taken towards its preservation. The Mauritanian government itself has also rolled out programs aimed at sustaining the Mauritanian culture, especially through supporting country craftsmen, musicians, among other practitioners.
Of major importance is the cultural festivals and celebrations that make its calendar complete, with numerous festivals throughout the year. This ranges from Eid al-Fitr-one of the country’s most important festivals when people come together for a unified prayer, eating, and merry-making with family and friends after Ramadan. Other important festivals in the country include the Tabaski festival, which commemorates the willingness of the Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son, by people coming together to pray, eat, and celebrate with family and friends.
This nation in its Mauritanian culture is identified with its rich tradition in story narration whereby the stories passed between the generational changes are through the oral mode of communication. The tidinit and ardin were also used as instruments of communicating stories, legends, and other poems common in the country. Story telling in this country is, however done mostly through its poetry with its poetry a highly valued expression in its setting.

Accommodations:

For broke backpackers, traveling around Mauritania can be very challenging, especially when finding budget-friendly accommodation. Yet for those who are prepared to take a risk and go ahead to book the most basic of them, the reward is so huge. As a matter of fact, some of the most unique, crazy, and amazing experiences can be had in the hostels and cheap stays that dot the country.
When you book a cheap hostel or guesthouse in Mauritania, you’re not just getting a roof over your head; you’re immersing yourself in the local culture. You will be staying in places that are often family-run, where the owners will treat you like one of their own. You’ll share rooms with fellow travelers from all over the world, swapping stories and advice, and making lifelong friends.
But let’s warn the unsuspecting: these budget deals are not for the squeamish. Conditions may be sparse, and the amenities minimum. It may mean staying in a room with upwards of a dozen others, and even on the floor on mattresses. It comes with its share of discomforts, but it is all in the experience and quite well worth a number of the experiences there.
The best thing about staying in cheap hostels and guesthouses throughout Mauritania is the chance to connect with the locals. You will be residing in areas that are not normally visited by tourists. You’ll be eating at local restaurants, drinking at local bars, and shopping at local markets. You will be living like a local, which most tourists never get to experience.
Of course, there are also the stories you’ll tell when you get back home: how you spent the night in a hostel with no electricity and had to find your way up and down the hallways by candlelight; how you shared a room with a group of rowdy travelers and ended up having an impromptu party that lasted till dawn. The time you got lost in the labyrinthine streets of a Mauritanian city and had to depend on the goodness of strangers to get back to your hostel.
It’s these experiences that make traveling so rewarding, and they are often the ones that you remember. So, if you are a broke backpacker trying to find something different and amazing in Mauritania, then you shouldn’t be ashamed of booking the cheapest options. You never know what adventures await, and you will surely get some awesome stories to tell back home.
As you travel through Mauritania, you begin to realize that the hostels and cheap stays are not just places to lay your head but are an integral part of the travel experience. They are places you will meet fellow travelers, share stories and advice, and get tips on the best places to visit. They’re where you’ll experience the local culture, and get a glimpse into the daily lives of the people who call Mauritania home.
You’ll be thrown into the cacophony of colors, smells, and sounds of the local markets, where you will be able to haggle for souvenirs, try local delicacies, and practice your Arabic phrases. You will find yourself coming across secret gardens, ancient mosques, and secluded beaches that not even most tourists know about.
And when you are not out exploring the country, you will be hanging out in the common rooms of your hostel, swapping stories with fellow travelers and planning your next adventure. You’ll share meals, play games, and laugh together-a sense of community and camaraderie that is elusive in more expensive, high-end accommodations.
So don’t let such thoughts deter you from booking a lowly hostel or guesthouse. Think of it more as a chance to experience the real Mauritania and to have some great adventures along the way. Book the cheapest, and see where it takes you. You never know what amazing experiences await you, and the stories to tell back home will be truly unforgettable.
As you get into your new surroundings, you will begin to feel like a true traveler and not just some tourist. You’ll be living on a broke budget, but you’ll be experiencing the country in a way that’s authentic, raw, and unfiltered. You’ll be meeting people from all walks of life, hearing their stories, and learning about their cultures.
And when you finally leave Mauritania, you’ll be taking with you a wealth of memories, experiences, and stories that will last a lifetime. You will have seen the country in such a way that few tourists can say they have, along with the understanding of its people, culture, and history. Don’t be afraid to take the road less traveled, and to book the cheapest options. You never know what amazing adventures await you in Mauritania.

Nightlife:

One interesting and unique part of Mauritanian culture is the nightlife, which can give an idea of the local way of life and the vivid spirit of its people. When the sun goes down in the desert, the streets fill with music, laughter, and the beat of drums in the distance. The nightlife in Mauritania is a feast for one’s senses, filled with tradition and modernity. The capital of the country, Nouakchott, is the main center of nightlife, with busy streets and vibrant markets during the day that transform into a party at night. The sound of music drifts through the air, a fusion of traditional Mauritanian rhythms and modern beats, drawing people in from all over the city. The locals gather in tea houses and cafes, sipping sweet tea and chatting long into the night, while the younger crowd heads to the discos and nightclubs, where they dance the night away to the latest tunes.
As you delve into Mauritania’s nightlife, a juxtaposition of traditional and modern influences greets you: its rich cultural heritage reflected within the music, dance, and art that fill up the night air, from the haunting melody of the tidinit to the vibrant colours and patterns of the textiles in the country. At the same time, one finds clear proof of the influence of modernity with the latest types of international music and fashion avidly followed by the country’s youth.
Surprisingly behind this country’s conservative face lies quite a vibrant and very liberal nightlife where all manner of ages and classes enjoy spending their evenings dancing away together in a night full of lively music, dancing, and camaraderie with those present. It’s lively and friendly, as strangers become friends through dancing and singing. The nightlife is also a good avenue for interaction with locals and an opportunity to understand the culture and way of life in that place, with people so open to sharing stories and traditions with visitors.
As the night wears on, the streets become more and more crowded, as people spill out of the tea houses and nightclubs onto the sidewalks and streets. The air is thick with the smell of food and incense, the sound of laughter and music, all creating a truly immersive and unforgettable experience. The nightlife scene in Mauritania is a true reflection of the country’s warm and welcoming spirit, and is an absolute must-see for anyone visiting this incredible country.
The nightlife scene in Mauritania is also a great place to experience the country’s rich cultural heritage, with many traditional events and festivals taking place throughout the year. From the bright colors and motifs of the local textiles to the soulful sounds of the tidinit, nightlife is truly a reflection of the country’s unique cultural identity. People are proud of their heritage here and are ever so willing to share it with visitors. The nightlife scene is really one of the best avenues through which to learn about the history and traditions of the country.
As you go deep into the nightlife of Mauritania, you will be privileged to enter a world of hidden treasures and unexpected pleasures, from the hidden gardens and courtyards in the old city to the alive markets and bazaars springing into life at night. The nightlife is simply an adventure, full of amazing surprises and unexpected experiences; this is an absolute sight not to miss when visiting this incredible country.
Perhaps the most interesting feature of the nightlife in Mauritania is how it unites people. Despite the fact that the country is culturally and linguistically diverse, the nightlife scene is that one place where everyone unites to have fun. You find people from all walks of life, from traditional nomads to modern city dwellers, dancing and singing in the streets and nightclubs. It is truly a reflection of the nation’s spirit of hospitality and community, which makes it an ideal place to feel the warmth and generosity of the people of Mauritania.
While you go on an excursion into the nightlife scene of Mauritania, you would also discover a rich and vivid musical heritage. The country is home to a wide range of traditional instruments, including the tidinit, the ardin, and the kora, and the music is a unique blend of African, Arab, and Berber influences. The nightlife scene is a great place to experience this music firsthand, with many traditional musicians performing in the tea houses and nightclubs. You will also be able to learn about the musical traditions of the country and even try playing some of the traditional instruments yourself. In addition to the music, the nightlife of Mauritania is another great place to experience its rich cultural heritage. You will see traditional dances like zar and hadra and have the chance to get familiar with the history and traditions of the country. The nightlife is yet another perfect avenue to expose oneself to some of the finger-licking local cuisine, among them the traditional dishes comprising thieboudienne and mechoui. The food was great, plenty, and a great way to delve into the country’s rich culinary history.

Backpacking Mauritania costs:

Daily Budget Breakdown:

Accommodation: 500-1000 MRO ( approx. $1.50-$3 USD) per night for a shared room in a budget hostel or guesthouse
Food: 500-1000 MRO (approx. $1.50-$3 USD) per meal for a traditional Mauritanian dish, or 200-500 MRO (approx. $0.60-$1.50 USD) for a snack or street food
Transportation: 100-500 MRO (approx. $0.30-$1.50 USD) for a local taxi or bus ride
Attractions: 500-1000 MRO (approx. $1.50-$3 USD) per person for entrance fees to historical sites or museums
Miscellaneous: 500-1000 MRO (approx. $1.50-$3 USD) per day for incidentals, souvenirs, or unexpected expenses

Total daily budget: 2,500-5,000 MRO (approx. $7.50-$15 USD) per day

Weekly Budget Breakdown:

Accommodation: 3,500-7,000 MRO (approx. $10.50-$21 USD) per week for a shared room in a budget hostel or guesthouse
Food: 3,500-7,000 MRO (approx. $10.50-$21 USD) per week for traditional Mauritanian dishes, snacks, and street food
Transportation: 1,000-3,000 MRO (approx. $3-$9 USD) per week for local taxi or bus rides
Attractions: 2,000-4,000 MRO (approx. $6-$12 USD) per week for entrance fees to historical sites or museums
Miscellaneous: 2,000-4,000 MRO (approx. $6-$12 USD) per week for incidentals, souvenirs, or unexpected expenses

Total weekly budget: 12,000-25,000 MRO (approx. $36-$75 USD) per week

Note: These estimates are very rough and can vary greatly depending on individual circumstances, exchange rates, and personal spending habits. Additionally, prices may be higher in larger cities like Nouakchott and lower in smaller towns and rural areas.

To stay within this very very cheap budget, consider the following tips:

Stay in budget hostels or guesthouses, or try couchsurfing or camping
Eat traditional Mauritanian dishes, snacks, and street food, which are often very affordable
Use local transportation, such as taxis or buses, instead of renting a car or taking tours
Visit historical sites and museums during off-peak hours or on free admission days
Avoid buying expensive souvenirs or luxury items
Be mindful of your water and electricity usage, as these can add up quickly
Consider traveling during the off-season, when prices may be lower

Keep in mind that Mauritania is a developing country, and prices may be higher in certain areas, such as tourist zones or major cities. Additionally, the country has a relatively high cost of living, so it’s essential to budget carefully and be mindful of your expenses.

Conclusion:

As I reflect on my journey through Mauritania, I am reminded of the incredible experiences and challenges that come with traveling on a broke budget. From the vibrant streets of Nouakchott to the stunning natural beauty of the Sahara Desert, Mauritania is a country that will leave you in awe. Despite the difficulties and uncertainties that come with backpacking on a tight budget, I found that the rewards far outweighed the costs.
The people, the culture, the food, and the landscapes all combined to create an unforgettable adventure that I will cherish forever. And yet, it was the unexpected moments, the chance encounters, and the spontaneous decisions that truly made my journey special. Whether it was sharing a meal with a local family, hitchhiking through the desert, or simply watching the stars twinkle to life in the night sky, every moment was a reminder that sometimes the best experiences are the ones we least expect.
Of course, backpacking Mauritania on a budget is not for the faint of heart. The country can be challenging, especially for those who are not used to traveling in developing countries. But for those who are willing to take the leap, to be flexible, and to embrace the unknown, the rewards are immense. Mauritania is a country that will push you out of your comfort zone, test your limits, and challenge your assumptions. But it is also a country that will inspire you, motivate you, and leave you feeling more alive than you ever thought possible.
As I look back on my journey, I am reminded of the power of travel to transform and inspire us. Mauritania may not be the easiest or the most conventional destination, but it is a country that will leave you with memories, experiences, and lessons that will last a lifetime. So if you’re feeling adventurous, if you’re looking for a challenge, and if you’re willing to take the road less traveled, then Mauritania may just be the destination for you.