Venezuela is a land of jarring contrasts, from the towering Andean peaks that plunge down into the hot, riotous Caribbean coast-where old traditions come together in a swirl of modern chaos. Despite all manner of economic turmoil and warnings of travel danger, this mysterious country still calls out to the intrepid backpacker who wants a truly different adventure.
My wallet was shrinking, so I took off for the land of Hugo Chavez, with crumbling cities, stunning natural wonders, and resilient warmth from its people. From hitchhiking through Cordillera de los Andes to street food in chaotic Caracas, on an ultra-low budget, I learned that Venezuela has quite a bit to offer, from its cultural heritage to its great outdoors.
In this blog, I share with them experiences, tips, and tales of being a ‘broke’ backpacker in Venezuela, showing them beauty outside the headlines, and encouraging fellow travelers to make their way into this misunderstood nation. Buckle up for a wild ride through one of South America’s most fascinating and least explored countries.
How to get there:
From Colombia
- Cúcuta to San Cristóbal: From Cúcuta’s Terminal de Transportes, take a bus to San Cristóbal (approx. 4-5 hours, COP 17,500-25,000 / $5-7.50 USD).
- Crossing at Cúcuta-San Cristóbal Border: Walk across the border at the Francisco de Paula Santander International Bridge.
- San Cristóbal to Mérida/Caracas: Connect to Mérida or Caracas via bus from San Cristóbal’s Terminal de Transportes.
From Brazil
- Manaus to Boa Vista: Take a bus or taxi to Boa Vista (approx. 4-5 hours, BRL 10-20 / $2.50-5 USD).
- Crossing at Boa Vista-Santa Elena de Uairén Border: Take a moto-taxi or walk across the border.
- Santa Elena de Uairén to Ciudad Bolívar/Caracas: Connect to Ciudad Bolívar or Caracas via bus.
From Guyana
Santa Elena de Uairén to Ciudad Bolívar/Caracas: Connect to Ciudad Bolívar or Caracas via bus.
Georgetown to Lethem: Take a minibus or taxi to Lethem (approx. 4-5 hours, GYD 1,000-2,000 / $5-10 USD).
Crossing at Lethem-Brazil-Venezuela Border: Walk across the border, then take a moto-taxi to Santa Elena de Uairén.
When to go:
Dry Season (December to April)
- Pros:
- Clear skies and comfortable temperatures (22-28°C/72-82°F)
- Easier hiking and outdoor activities
- Festivals and celebrations (Christmas, Carnaval, Easter)
- Cons:
- Peak tourist season, higher prices
- Increased demand for accommodations
Shoulder Season (May to June and November to December)
- Pros:
- Lower prices, fewer tourists
- Lush landscapes and blooming flowers
- Comfortable temperatures (20-25°C/68-77°F)
- Cons:
- Occasional rain showers
- Some attractions might be closed
Rainy Season (July to October)
- Pros:
- Lowest prices, few tourists
- Waterfalls and rivers at their peak
- Vibrant green landscapes
- Cons:
- Frequent rain and potential flooding
- Difficult hiking conditions
Regional Variations
- Andes: Cooler temperatures year-round, ideal for hiking.
- Caribbean Coast: Hot and humid, with occasional rain showers.
- Amazonas: High temperatures and humidity, with frequent rain.
Events and Festivals
Feria de San Juan (June): Vibrant festivities in Zulia State.
Carnaval (February/March): Colorful parades and celebrations.
Semana Santa (March/April): Easter festivities.
Feria de la Chinita (November): Iconic festival in Maracaibo.
Día de la Independencia (July 5th): Independence Day celebrations.
Feria Internacional de Teatro (October): International Theater Festival in Caracas.
Festival de Música de Cámara (August): Chamber Music Festival in Mérida.
Best Itineraries:
3-Day Itinerary: Caracas and Surroundings
Day 1: Caracas
- Explore the historic center (El Silencio)
- Visit the National Museum of Contemporary Art
- Enjoy street food at Mercado de Chacao
Day 2: Ávila Mountain and Coastal Route
- Hike to the top of Ávila Mountain (free)
- Visit the coastal towns of Catia La Mar and Macuto (bus: 100-200 VES)
- Relax on the beach
Day 3: Colonia Tovar
- Take a bus to Colonia Tovar (400-600 VES, 2 hours)
- Explore this German-style town
- Visit the nearby waterfalls (free)
1-Week Itinerary: Andes Adventure
Day 1-2: Mérida
- Explore the city’s vibrant cultural scene
- Visit the Cathedral and Plaza Bolívar
- Hike to the Los Venados viewpoint (free)
Day 3-4: Sierra Nevada National Park
- Take a bus to Sierra Nevada (800-1,200 VES, 4 hours)
- Hike to the base of Pico Espejo (free)
- Enjoy stunning mountain scenery
Day 5-6: San Cristóbal
- Take a bus to San Cristóbal (400-600 VES, 4 hours)
- Explore the city’s colonial center
- Visit the nearby Táchira River (free)
Day 7: Return to Mérida or continue to Cúcuta (Colombia)
2-Week Itinerary: Coastal and Island Hopping
Day 1-3: Caracas and Coastal Route
- Explore Caracas
- Visit coastal towns like Catia La Mar and Macuto
Day 4-6: Margarita Island
- Take a bus and ferry to Margarita Island (2,000-3,000 VES, 8 hours)
- Relax on the beach
- Explore the island’s colonial history
Day 7-10: Cumaná and Peninsula de Araya
- Take a bus to Cumaná (1,000-1,500 VES, 4 hours)
- Explore the city’s historic center
- Visit the nearby beaches and salt pans
Day 11-14: Return to Caracas or continue to the Andes
1-Month Itinerary: Venezuela Grand Tour
Week 1: Caracas, Coastal Route, and Margarita Island
- Explore Caracas
- Visit coastal towns
- Relax on Margarita Island
Week 2: Andes Adventure
- Visit Mérida
- Hike in Sierra Nevada National Park
- Explore San Cristóbal
Week 3: Orinoco Delta and Amazonas
- Take a bus to Ciudad Bolívar (2,000-3,000 VES, 10 hours)
- Explore the Orinoco Delta (tour: 5,000-10,000 VES)
- Visit the Amazonas region
Week 4: Return to Caracas or depart from Ciudad Bolívar
Transportation:
Types of Public Transportation
- Buses (Autobuses): Connecting cities, towns, and neighborhoods.
- Minibuses (Busetas): Smaller, more frequent buses for shorter routes.
- Colectivos: Shared taxis or vans for shorter distances.
- Metro: Caracas’ efficient subway system.
- Taxis: Private hire, negotiable prices.
Bus Companies and Routes
- Rodovias: Connecting major cities.
- Expresos: Faster, more direct routes.
- Orinoco: Eastern Venezuela routes.
- Andes: Western Venezuela routes.
Bus Terminals (Terminales de Transporte)
- Caracas: Terminal de Transporte de Caracas (New Caracas Bus Terminal).
- Mérida: Terminal de Transporte de Mérida.
- Maracaibo: Terminal de Transporte de Maracaibo.
Ticket Prices and Payment
- Bus fares: 100-500 VES (approx. $0.50-$2.50 USD) for short trips.
- Long-distance fares: 1,000-5,000 VES (approx. $5-$25 USD).
- Payment: Cash, sometimes credit/debit cards.
Useful Apps and Resources
- Google Maps: Venezuela coverage improving.
- Maps.me: Offline maps.
- Venezuela Bus: Bus schedules and routes.
Regional Variations
- Andes: More frequent buses, scenic routes.
- Caribbean Coast: Less frequent buses, beautiful coastal views.
- Amazonas: Riverboats and small planes.
Hitchhiking
- Check out Hitchwiki.com for all hitchhiking info
- Route selection: Choose busy highways.
- Safety precautions: Travel with a partner, carry a phone.
Top things to do:
Caracas and Surroundings
- Explore the historic center (El Silencio)
- Visit the National Museum of Contemporary Art (free)
- Enjoy street food at Mercado de Chacao
- Hike to the top of Ávila Mountain (free)
- Visit the nearby coastal towns of Catia La Mar and Macuto (bus: 100-200 VES)
- Colonia Tovar (bus: 400-600 VES, 2 hours)
- Visit the Caracas Cathedral (free)
- Explore the Museo de Arte Moderno Jesús Soto (free)
Andes Region
- Mérida:
- Explore the city’s vibrant cultural scene
- Visit the Cathedral and Plaza Bolívar
- Hike to the Los Venados viewpoint (free)
- Take a cable car to Pico Espejo (1,000-2,000 VES)
- Visit the Mérida Botanical Garden (free)
- Sierra Nevada National Park:
- Hike to the base of Pico Espejo (free)
- Enjoy stunning mountain scenery
- Visit the Sierra Nevada Visitor Center (free)
- San Cristóbal:
- Explore the city’s colonial center
- Visit the nearby Táchira River (free)
- Attend a soccer match at Estadio Polideportivo de Pueblo Nuevo
Caribbean Coast
- Cumaná:
- Explore the city’s historic center
- Visit the nearby beaches and salt pans
- Attend the Cumaná International Film Festival (free)
- Margarita Island:
- Relax on the beach
- Explore the island’s colonial history
- Visit the La Asunción Fortress (free)
- Attend the Margarita Island Carnival (free)
- Peninsula de Araya:
- Visit the salt pans and beaches
- Explore the scenic coastal route
Orinoco Delta and Amazonas
- Ciudad Bolívar:
- Explore the city’s colonial center
- Visit the nearby Orinoco River
- Attend the Ciudad Bolívar International Theater Festival (free)
- Orinoco Delta:
- Take a boat tour (5,000-10,000 VES)
- Explore the delta’s indigenous communities
- Visit the Orinoco Delta Wildlife Reserve (free)
- Amazonas:
- Visit the Amazonas Theatre (free)
- Explore the nearby rainforest
- Attend the Amazonas Folk Festival (free)
Other Destinations
- Maracaibo:
- Explore the city’s vibrant cultural scene
- Visit the La Chinita International Fair (free)
- Attend a soccer match at Estadio José Pachencho Romero
- Valencia:
- Explore the city’s industrial heritage
- Visit the nearby beaches
- Attend the Valencia International Arts Festival (free)
National Parks and Natural Wonders
- Canaima National Park:
- Explore the park’s stunning scenery
- Visit Angel Falls (tour: 10,000-20,000 VES)
- Andes Mountains:
- Hike and trek through scenic routes
- Orinoco River:
- Take a boat tour or visit the river’s scenic views
- Cueva del Guácharo (free)
- Parque Nacional Henri Pittier (free)
Islands
Explore the island’s stunning beaches and coral reefs
Margarita Island:
Relax on the beach
Explore the island’s colonial history
La Blanquilla Island:
Snorkel or dive in the island’s crystal-clear waters
Los Roques Archipelago:
Hiking and Trekking:
Andes Region
- Roraima Trek
- Kukenaam Trek
- Los Nevados Trek
- Mérida to Los Andes Trek
- Sierra Nevada National Park
- Pico Espejo
- Los Venados Viewpoint
- Aguila Peak
Amazonas Region
- Orinoco Delta Trek
- Amazonas Rainforest Trek
- Auyán-tepui Trek
- Mount Duida
- Mount Marahuaca
- Sipapo River
- Cuao River
Caribbean Coast
- Peninsula de Araya Trek
- Cueva del Guácharo Trek
- Cerro Copey
- Playa El Yaque
- Playa Pampatar
National Parks
- Canaima National Park
- Parque Nacional Henri Pittier
- Sierra Nevada National Park
- Parque Nacional Dinira
- Parque Nacional Cueva de la Quebrada del Toro
Island Treks
- Margarita Island Trek
- La Blanquilla Island Trek
- Los Roques Archipelago Trek
Mountain Ranges
- Andes Mountains
- Cordillera de la Costa
- Serranía del Perijá
Peaks
- Pico Bolívar
- Pico Humboldt
- Pico Bonpland
- Cerro El Copey
- Cerro El Águila
Food:
Food in Venezuela represents the cultural heritage, a bright-colored splash in which the indigenous mixture is combined with African and European ones. From traditional dishes to modern twists, the country’s diverse cuisine is a treat for the senses.
In Caracas, I chanced upon the famous Arepa La Reina, which was a rather busy joint serving up crispy, golden arepas filled with melted cheese, sliced avocado, and juicy chorizo. Also within easy reach was Café Venezuela, offering more of the classic breakfast fare: cachapas-thin corn pancakes-and tequeños, fried dough sticks filled with cheese.
The explosion of color and sensation that was the Mercado Principal of Mérida. Street hawkers shouting out barbecued meats, steaming empanadas, and fresh produce were enticing. I tried a piping hot cachapa at Doña María’s place with oozing cheese and chorizo.
During this time in the coastal town of Catia La Mar, I dined on fresh seafood at Restaurante El Puerto. Their ceviche was unforgettable with tender fish and tangy lime juice. A block away, Food Truck El Pescador cooked up crispy fish tacos and creamy coconut shrimp.
Pabellón criollo is the national dish of Venezuela, and it surely is a filling staple. Flavorful rice, beans, and beef are all combined in this dish, often served with plantains and avocado. I had a delicious version at Restaurante La Estación in San Cristóbal.
From grilled corn on the cob to deep-fried yuca, Venezuela is not short of street food. I also had a deliciously sweet arepa de queso from a street vendor in Maracaibo-the cheese melted and stringy with every bite.
Desserts come in crepas with dulce de leche on top and churros. The rich chocolate cake and espresso were hard to say no to at Valencia’s Café 360.
A list of some highly recommended restaurants and cafes includes:
Gustavo in Caracas, for sophisticated Venezuelan cuisine; La Casa de los Abuelos in Mérida, for typical Andean dishes; El Jardín in San Cristóbal, for creative vegetarian alternatives. From the simple stalls of street food to the most refined restaurants, Venezuela’s gastronomic reality is truly a reflection of its warm, welcoming people.
Culture:
Venezuela, boasts a rich and diverse cultural heritage shaped by its indigenous, African, and European influences. This unique blend is reflected in its vibrant arts, music, literature, cuisine, and traditions.
The country’s cultural identity has been shaped by its complex history, from the pre-Columbian era to the present day. Venezuela’s indigenous peoples, including the Timoto-Cuica, Pemon, and Wayuu, have significantly contributed to the country’s cultural identity. Their traditions, mythology, and artisanal skills continue to influence contemporary Venezuelan culture.
African slaves brought to Venezuela during colonial times also left an indelible mark. African rhythms, musical instruments, and dance styles have become integral to Venezuelan music and folklore. The country’s Afro-Venezuelan community has preserved many African traditions, blending them with indigenous and European influences.
Spanish colonization introduced European customs, language, and architecture. The country’s colonial cities, such as Mérida and San Cristóbal, showcase stunning Spanish-era architecture. The colonial period also saw the introduction of Christianity, which has played a significant role in shaping Venezuelan culture.
Venezuelan music is a vibrant reflection of its cultural heritage. The country’s national instrument, the cuatro, is a small, four-stringed guitar-like instrument used in traditional music. Joropo, a style of music and dance, is an iconic representation of Venezuelan culture. This lively genre combines indigenous, African, and European rhythms, showcasing the country’s rich cultural diversity.
The arts are an integral part of Venezuelan culture. The country’s visual artists have gained international recognition for their vibrant colors and eclectic styles. Armando Reverón, a renowned painter and sculptor, is celebrated for his contributions to Venezuelan modern art. Carlos Cruz-Diez, a pioneer of kinetic art, has also made significant contributions to the country’s artistic landscape.
Literature plays a vital role in Venezuelan culture. Andrés Bello, a prominent poet and essayist, is considered one of the country’s most important literary figures. Romulo Gallegos, author of the novel “Doña Bárbara,” is another celebrated writer who has contributed to Venezuela’s literary heritage.
Venezuelan cuisine is a delicious blend of indigenous, African, and European flavors. Arepa, a cornmeal flatbread, is a staple in Venezuelan cuisine. Cachapa, a corn pancake, is another popular dish often filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables. Pabellón Criollo, a hearty dish consisting of rice, beans, beef, and plantains, is a national favorite.
Family is highly valued in Venezuelan culture. Close-knit families and warm hospitality characterize social interactions. Venezuelans are known for their welcoming nature, making visitors feel at home.
Education is highly regarded in Venezuela, with a strong emphasis on public education. The country’s education system has produced many notable intellectuals and professionals.
Baseball is Venezuela’s most popular sport, producing world-renowned players like Luis Aparicio and Andrés Galarraga. The country’s passion for baseball is unmatched, with many Venezuelans growing up playing the sport.
Despite facing significant economic and social challenges, the Venezuelan people remain resilient, proud of their heritage and determined to preserve their cultural identity. The country’s cultural landscape is a testament to its strength and resilience.
Venezuela’s cultural diversity is a rich tapestry, woven from its complex history and diverse influences. From its vibrant arts and music to its delicious cuisine and warm hospitality, Venezuelan culture is a true reflection of its people’s spirit.
Accommodations:
Venezuela’s hostel scene is a haven for backpackers and travelers on a budget From bustling cities to coastal towns, there is a wide range of hostels stretching across the country.
Social hostels are ideal for people who want to meet other travelers. Many of these vibrant buildings offer communal areas, bars, and even arranged events. Top recommendations include Hostal La Morocha in Caracas and Hostel Venezuela in Mérida.
Family-run hostels give a personal touch to the experience because you are given insight into the daily happenings of a Venezuelan family. The Posada La Casa de Abuela at San Cristóbal and the Hostal La Casa de los Abuelos at Punto Fijo are some cozy accommodation options that you are going to feel like home with. Other great options involve eco-hostels, especially for lovers of nature. Eco-Hostel Canaima National Park and Choroni’s Hostel El Encanto make good eco-friendly choices with breathtaking natural surroundings.
Be it an ecological hostel or a social one, there is something in common for any Venezuelan hostel: warmth and hospitality. Colorful décor reflecting the local culture, friendly staff, communal kitchens, and dining areas are just a few of the many features in Venezuelan hostels that set them apart.
Prices are super affordable, starting from 500 to 5,000 VES for a night, which is approximately $2-20 USD. Sure, many places’ conditions can be somewhat Spartan, but it all makes up for meeting fellow travelers and locals alike, diving into culture, or finding places nobody else knows.
Surprisingly enough, the element that I have found, not only throughout traveling throughout Venezuela but also throughout many parts of the world, is how the best hostels always seem to be some of the cheapest. Maybe it is without certain amenities that make people interested in the hostels in the first place, but it’s real and without pretentiousness.
This is how I have been able to meet people who traveled from all walks of life, eat home-cooked meals with families in Venezuela, learn about some of the best-kept secrets and hidden treasures, and save enough money to see more of the country.
Nightlife:
Nightlife in Venezuela will definitely be one for the books: colorful, throbbing, and just completely oblivious to the nation’s economic decline. Be it a metropolis bustling with activity or some out-of-the-way coastal town, the party never stops.
The sun sets and the capital metamorphoses into an action zone. In the eye of the storm, the most alive part of Caracas at night-Sabana Grande, neon lights gleam, music pounds, and so does the laughter. Bars, clubs, and lounges spill onto sidewalks, creating a flip in electricity.
Mérida is a more laid-back city, more cultural, while Caracas is quite chaotic and only meant for business. The city’s university town atmosphere ensures that there’s always a fresh supply of young revelers ready to hit the dance floors. Bars and clubs along Avenida 3 and Calle 24 are hotspots for live music and people-watching.
During beach towns such as Choroni and Puerto La Cruz, the nightlife is incomparable. Reggae and salsa rhythms pulsate within beach bars and clubs, while the sound of waves hitting the shores is soothing music to the ears.
Venezuelans know how to have a good time, and this extends into warm hospitality for visitors. Be prepared for open arms and an invitation onto the dance floor. Nightlife is part and parcel of the culture, and locals are proud.
From salsa to reggaeton, the music of Venezuela is catchy. The live performances are abounding: immensely talented musicians and vibrant crowds. Dance into the dawn, then watch the sunrise over the Andes or Caribbean Sea.
Despite economic challenges, Venezuelans’ love for nightlife has remained resolute. Actually, it is a testament to resilience and joie de vivre. For many, nightlife is an escape-a celebration of life itself and community.
In this way, the nightlife of Venezuela will be fully felt: attend local bars, go to live concerts, and take part in impromptu street discos. Be ready to dance, sing along, and make new
Conclusion:
Thinking back on my travels through Venezuela, I’m reminded that travel isn’t always easy, but it’s always worth it. This beautiful, chaotic country has left an indelible mark on my heart.
Broke backpacking in Venezuela requires flexibility, resilience, and an open mind. From navigating the constant changing currency to embracing spontaneous adventure after spontaneous adventure, every moment was truly a lesson in adaptation.
It was warm and full of hospitality despite the economic challenge. The locals welcomed me with open arms, shared stories, meals, and lots of laughter. I found hidden treasures-from interactive street art to secluded waterfalls.
It wasn’t about traveling to a country; it was about comfort zones being pushed, uncertainty embraced. Venezuela taught me how to appreciate the little things: a shared meal, a beautiful sunset, or an energetic night of salsa.
Venezuelan arepas are a classic street food in Venezuela make sure to try them out they are fucking awesome.
