Smack in Northwestern Europe lies a country called the Netherlands, which lures broke backpackers with its scintillating landscapes, pulsating culture, and warm hospitality. From the famous canals in Amsterdam, the city of canals par excellence, to the wind-whipped tulip fields, this country promises a beguiling adventure on a broke budget.
But besides its reputation for being costly, the Netherlands has a few hidden treasures that are actually well worth finding. With some judicious planning and inside tips, it’s possible for travelers to soak up all the history, the artistic treasures, and free-spiritedness without breaking the bank.
Quaint retreats like Haarlem and Utrecht contrast with metropolitan hubs of Rotterdam and Amsterdam, each pulsating with life. Find hidden cafes, local markets, and street art displaying the Dutch flair.
In this ultimate guide to broke backpacking the Netherlands, we’ll be covering affordable types of accommodation-all the way from quaint hostels to camping. Delicious street food or affordable restaurants that serve local cuisine. How to get around efficiently on buses and trains. Free things to do and outdoor activities in beautiful surroundings. Get ready to check out the unique blend of tradition and innovation that the Netherlands has to offer, embracing freedom and spontaneity on the path of a broke backpacker.
How to get there:
From Germany
Train
The Netherlands and Germany share an extensive rail network. Deutsche Bahn (DB) and NS (Dutch Railways) operate frequent trains.
- From Berlin: Take the DB Intercity-Express (ICE) to Amsterdam (approx. 6 hours)
- From Munich: Take the DB Eurocity to Amsterdam (approx. 7.5 hours)
- Cost: Around €50-€100
Bus
FlixBus and Eurolines offer bus services.
- From Berlin: Approx. 8 hours, from €20
- From Munich: Approx. 10 hours, from €30
From Belgium
Train
Thalys and NS operate trains.
- From Brussels: Take the Thalys to Amsterdam (approx. 2 hours)
- From Antwerp: Take the NS Intercity to Amsterdam (approx. 2.5 hours)
- Cost: Around €30-€70
Bus
FlixBus and Eurolines operate.
- From Brussels: Approx. 3 hours, from €10
- From Antwerp: Approx. 3.5 hours, from €15
From France
Train
Thalys and SNCF operate.
- From Paris: Take the Thalys to Amsterdam (approx. 3.5 hours)
- Cost: Around €60-€120
Bus
FlixBus and Eurolines operate.
- From Paris: Approx. 5 hours, from €20
- From Lyon: Approx. 7 hours, from €30
From the UK
Train and Ferry
Take the Eurostar to Brussels, then Thalys to Amsterdam.
- From London: Approx. 6 hours, from €100
Bus
National Express and Eurolines operate.
- From London: Approx. 8 hours, from €30
When to go:
Spring (March-May)
Pros:
- Mild weather (10-20°C/50-68°F)
- Fewer tourists, lower prices
- Beautiful tulip blooms
Cons:
- Occasional rain
- Some attractions still closed
Summer (June-August)
Pros:
- Warm weather (20-25°C/68-77°F)
- Festivals like Amsterdam Pride and Uitmarkt
- Longer days
Cons:
- Peak tourist season, higher prices
- Crowded cities
Autumn (September-November)
Pros:
- Comfortable temperatures (10-15°C/50-59°F)
- Fewer tourists, lower prices
- Beautiful foliage
Cons:
- Rainy days
Winter (December-February)
Pros:
- Low prices, fewer tourists
- Magical winter landscapes
- Amsterdam Light Festival
Cons:
- Cold weather (-2 to 4°C/28-39°F)
- Short days
Best Time for Broke Backpackers:
Shoulder Season (April-May, September-October)
These periods offer:
- Mild weather
- Lower prices
- Smaller crowds
- Beautiful scenery
Events and Festivals:
- King’s Day (April 27)
- Amsterdam Pride (August)
- Uitmarkt (September)
- Amsterdam Light Festival (December-January)
Best Itineraries:
3-Day Itinerary
Day 1: Amsterdam
- Explore the Jordaan neighborhood’s charming streets and canals.
- Visit the Anne Frank House (book tickets in advance, $12.50).
- Enjoy Amsterdam’s vibrant nightlife in the Leidseplein area.
- Try some local street food at the Albert Cuyp Market.
Day 2: Amsterdam
- Visit the Rijksmuseum (free with Museumkaart) and admire Dutch Masters.
- Relax in Vondelpark, Amsterdam’s largest park.
- Explore the infamous Red Light District.
- Visit the Amsterdam Canal Ring, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Day 3: Haarlem
- Take a day trip to Haarlem (train ticket, $5).
- Visit the Grote Markt and St. Bavo’s Church.
- Explore Haarlem’s charming shopping streets.
- Return to Amsterdam for departure.
1-Week Itinerary
Day 1-2: Amsterdam
- Explore Amsterdam’s neighborhoods: Jordaan, De Pijp, and Oud-Zuid.
- Visit the Van Gogh Museum (free with Museumkaart).
- Take a canal boat tour.
Day 3: Haarlem
- Visit Haarlem’s Grote Markt.
- Explore Haarlem’s Frans Hals Museum.
Day 4: Leiden
- Take a day trip to Leiden (train ticket, $10).
- Explore Leiden’s canals and historic architecture.
- Visit Leiden’s Rijksmuseum van Oudheden.
Day 5: The Hague
- Visit The Hague’s Binnenhof.
- Explore The Hague’s Mauritshuis.
Day 6-7: Utrecht
- Explore Utrecht’s canals.
- Visit Utrecht’s Dom Tower.
2-Week Itinerary
Week 1
- Follow the 1-week itinerary.
Week 2
- Visit Rotterdam’s Erasmusbrug.
- Explore Groningen’s nightlife.
- Relax on Texel Island.
- Visit Maastricht’s Vrijthof.
- Explore Maastricht’s caves.
1-Month Itinerary
Week 1
- Follow the 1-week itinerary.
Week 2-3
- Explore Zeeland’s beaches.
- Visit Maastricht’s Vrijthof.
- Explore Maastricht’s historic center.
- Visit Arnhem’s Kröller-Müller Museum.
Week 4
- Return to Amsterdam.
- Visit any missed attractions.
- Enjoy Amsterdam’s Jordaan neighborhood.
- Take a day trip to the windmills of Kinderdijk.
Transportation:
The Netherlands boasts an efficient and comprehensive public transportation network, making it easy to explore its cities and countryside:
Types of Public Transportation
Trains
- Operated by NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
- Extensive network covering major cities
- Frequent departures (every 10-30 minutes)
- Ticket prices: $3-$15
Buses
- Operated by regional companies (e.g., Connexxion, Arriva)
- Cover rural areas and smaller cities
- Frequent departures (every 10-60 minutes)
- Ticket prices: $2-$6
Metro
- Available in Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Utrecht
- Efficient and frequent (every 5-10 minutes)
- Ticket prices: $2-$4
Trams
- Popular in Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Utrecht
- Frequent departures (every 5-10 minutes)
- Ticket prices: $2-$4
Ferries
- Connect islands and coastal cities
- Operated by various companies
- Ticket prices: $2-$10
Payment Options
OV-chipkaart
- Reusable smart card
- Can be purchased at train stations or online
- Load credit or buy tickets
Contactless Payment
- Pay with credit/debit card or mobile device
- Accepted on buses, trams, and metro
Travel Passes
OV-chipkaart Pass
- Unlimited travel on public transport
- Daily ($10-$30), weekly ($70-$100), or monthly ($100-$200)
Holland Pass
- Includes public transport and attractions
- 2-5 day passes ($100-$250)
Eurail Pass
- Valid on Dutch trains and international routes
- Various pass options ($200-$1,000)
Mobile Apps
- (link unavailable) (route planner)
- NS (train schedules)
- OV-chipkaart (balance and transactions)
Top things to do:
Amsterdam
- Explore Jordaan neighborhood
- Visit Vondelpark
- Walk along Amsterdam Canal Ring
- Check out Street Art in De Pijp
- Anne Frank House ($12.50)
- Rijksmuseum (free with Museumkaart)
- Van Gogh Museum (free with Museumkaart)
- Amsterdam Canal Boat Tour ($15-$20)
- Leidseplein nightlife area
- Red Light District
- Dam Square
- Amsterdam Museum
- Botanical Garden
- NDSM Wharf
- Amsterdam Noord
Haarlem
- Explore Grote Markt
- Visit St. Bavo’s Church
- Frans Hals Museum ($10)
- Haarlem Canal Boat Tour ($10-$15)
- Teylers Museum
- Haarlem Botanical Garden
- Zandvoort Beach
Utrecht
- Explore Utrecht’s canals
- Visit Dom Tower
- Utrecht Castle ($5-$10)
- Rijksmuseum Het Catharijneconvent (free with Museumkaart)
- Utrechtsestraat shopping street
- Wilhelminapark
- Rietveld Schröder House
Leiden
- Explore Leiden’s canals
- Visit Rijksmuseum van Oudheden
- Leiden Canal Boat Tour ($10-$15)
- Museum De Lakenhal ($5-$10)
- Leiden University
- Pieterskerk
- Hortus Botanicus
The Hague
- Explore Binnenhof
- Visit Mauritshuis
- The Hague Canal Boat Tour ($10-$15)
- Panorama Mesdag ($5-$10)
- Scheveningen Beach
- Peace Palace
- Gemeentemuseum
Rotterdam
- Explore Erasmusbrug
- Visit Markthal
- Rotterdam Canal Boat Tour ($10-$15)
- Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen (free with Museumkaart)
- Euromast
- Kralingse Bos
- Witte de Withstraat
Groningen
- Explore Groningen’s canals
- Visit Martinitoren
- Groningen Museum ($5-$10)
- Noorderzon Festival (free)
- Grote Markt
- Prinsenhof
- Noorderplantsoen
Maastricht
- Explore Vrijthof
- Visit St. Servatius Church
- Maastricht Canal Boat Tour ($10-$15)
- Bonnefanten Museum ($5-$10)
- Maastricht University
- Jekerkwartier
- Château Neercanne
Texel Island
- Explore Texel’s beaches
- Visit Texel Lighthouse
- Texel Island Boat Tour ($20-$30)
- Ecomare ($10-$15)
- De Koog Beach
- Texel National Park
- Maritime Museum
Other Destinations
- Kinderdijk Windmills
- Zaanse Schans
- Edam
- Volendam
- Giethoorn
- Keukenhof Gardens (seasonal)
- Efteling Theme Park
Seasonal Events
- Uitmarkt (September)
- King’s Day (April)
- Tulip Festival (March-May)
- Holland Festival (June)
- Grachtenfestival (August)
Food:
Food in the Netherlands is great, with numerous types of dishes satisfying different tastes and preferences. Traditional Dutch cuisine features thick meaty stews and soups-mainly fish-accompanied by boiled potatoes and vegetables. Probably one of the best-known Dutch dishes is called stamppot, a very tasty stew of boiled potatoes, kale, and sausage.
Food in the streets During a food tour through the Netherlands, you will notice that in every city there are lots of street food stalls and markets selling various local delicacies. Herring is a very common snack-often eaten raw or pickled-whereas patatje oorlog is a decadent delight of French fries topped with peanut sauce, mayonnaise, and chopped onions. For dessert lovers, there are poffertjes and waffles.
Other highlights include Dutch cheese, especially the famous types Gouda and Edam. These cheeses usually come served on a cheese platter or are used in other dishes like cheese soup and cheese fondue. The Netherlands is famous for chocolate, too, with many local chocolatiers offering decadent treats.
Not only does it have traditional Dutch cuisine, but the cities have an active food scene from international cuisines. One of the most famous neighborhoods in Amsterdam, De Pijp, houses restaurants serving everything from fusion Asian to Italian, including some of the most mouthwatering breakfast and brunch spots in town.
To truly enjoy the depths of Dutch food, visit one of the numerous markets across the country: Amsterdam’s Albert Cuyp Market or Rotterdam’s Market Hall. These bustling markets have everything from fresh produce to craft cheeses and other specialty foods on sale.
Traditional Dutch breakfast usually consists of bread with cheese, cold cuts, or sweet jam with coffee or tea. For lunch, people commonly use soups, sandwiches, and light meals, but dinner is much heavier, as it includes meat or fish dishes as the main course.
It is rather easy to notice, from breweries to bars, that the Netherlands has something with beer. Two of the most well-recognized Dutch beers are Heineken and Grolsch, but new craft breweries like Brouwerij ‘t IJ provide an amazing selection of artisanal beers. Desserts also form an important part of Dutch cuisine, wherein apple tart and rice pudding are certain favorite treats. For special occasions, the more decadent pastries include banket and oliebollen.
Some of the staple dishes in the Dutch cuisine are erwtensoep-pea soup, hutspot-mashed potatoes with kale and sausage, and kibbeling-fish deep-fried in small bales. The coastal regions make use of fresh catch of the sea while the rural ones have game meats.
Culture:
The Netherlands is a country with rich culture emanating from its well-established history, geography, and social values. Core facets of Dutch culture therein include community, equality, and individual freedom. History has contributed much to how culture is perceived and carried out within the nation. During the 17th century, when the Netherlands fought for its independence from Spain, a strong sense of national pride was born.
The Dutch Golden Age, thereafter, brought about unprecedented economic and cultural development, leaving a mark on art, architecture, and literature alike. Then there are some things that many Dutch people believe in, such as equality and justness. The “gezelligheid” or coziness aspect brings the emphasis on warmth, hospitality, and togetherness. Direct communication is regarded, with lots of forthrightness, which reflects the love for honesty and transparency among the Dutch people.
Dutch art has contributed much to the culture of the West: famous painters like Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Van Gogh have left their stamp. Architectural styles vary from medieval to modern; Amsterdam with its canals, Rotterdam with its innovative structure, exhibits the country’s rich architectural history. Dutch literature stretches from Erasmus to Multatuli to Harry Mulisch.
Their famous composers like Jan Sweelinck and Ton Koopman mean that the role of music is immense. Nowadays, the Dutch take their music to run from classical to electronic. Colorful festivals of King’s Day, Holland Festival, and Grachtenfestival celebrate Dutch culture with fun activities and great food. These festivals represent a display of national unity, music, and heritage-perfect ways to capture the country in the flow of tradition and modernity.
Old traditions are mixed with progressive attitudes: an actual reflection of how well the Dutch adapt. They take education highly seriously, and Netherlands education system is among the best in the world. Social welfare is there, providing overall healthcare, unemployment benefit, and retirement pension. In this liberal society, tolerance and acceptance make up the core of their culture.
The Netherlands has a tradition of openness to the presence of immigrants and political refugees, adding strength and variety to the country. Centripetal tendencies are weak, and marked cultural variations exist across Friesland, Zeeland, and Limburg. Despite these differences, the Dutch have an intense pride in and love for their nation. Understanding the Dutch culture brings valuable insights into its people and society since it expresses unique historical and social values combined with its artistic expression.
Its culture is influential even outside of its borders, as it speaks volumes in international relations through trade and tourism. With the country’s transformation into an international business and diplomatic center, the Dutch culture easily opens up to one and all due to its welcoming nature with cooperation and mutual respect. Indeed, the Dutch cultural expressions have inspired and go on to inspire and enrich global arts, literature, and cuisines.
Dutch people give much priority to environmental sustainability, social justice, and human rights. Because of the culture’s approach to work-life balance and overall well-being, the Netherlands is ranked high consistently in reports of global happiness. Community activities and volunteerism are strong points of the country, depicting the passion of Dutch people for social responsibility.
Languages are important here, with Dutch being the official one, but most of them know a good amount about English. It is further promoting cultural exchange programs and international collaborations for better global understanding. The Dutch cuisine, though simple, was satisfying enough, especially with its stamppot, herring, and cheese. Some historical attractions include the Rijksmuseum, Anne Frank House, Amsterdam Canal Ring, and others draw millions. Modern art venues, museums, and festivals keep this cultural development going. The rich cultural tapestry of the Netherlands is ever in flux.
Cultural differences are welcomed as one sees the tradition of various cultures being celebrated by the Dutch. It is achieved through education, arts, and community activities that the Dutch promote intercultural dialogue. Heritage is shown through the different cultural events that help in bringing all diverse groups together.
Finally, it can be said that Dutch culture-quoaked in history, values, and innovation-offers some engaging insights into the subject. Understanding this culture will add to our knowledge about diversity across cultures and connect us with people around the globe.
Accommodations:
Living the Netherlands’ vibrant hostel scene on a budget is intimidating, yet highly rewarding. Spontaneity and embracing the cheapest of options creates some kind of adventure that one will never forget. Often, being booked into the cheapest hostels leads to really unique, crazy, and amazing experiences.
These under-the-radar spots provide travelers with real Dutch flavor, companionship, and spontaneity. For the backpacker, this could certainly help below-the-budget hostels. There are several options to fit various budgets in Dutch youth hostels: from quaint, family-run places to loud party centers. Budget accommodations indeed drive travelers to share time with fellow travelers and locals.
Shared rooms facilitate camaraderie, while communal spaces-think impromptu jam sessions, cookouts, or game nights-become an integral part of a traveler’s experience. Other hostels offer added-quirky-amenities like rooftop gardens, on-site breweries, and vintage game rooms. Some even include free walking tours, bike rentals, or in-house pubs. Smarter budget hostels regularly organize cultural events, workshops, and local excursions.
They might take a taste of Dutch food, concerts, or offbeat neighborhoods. Such last-minute bookings lead to fascinating discoveries-the little-known festivals, underground art scenes, or impromptu concerts. Dutch hostels, though very budget-friendly, do not compromise on hygiene, safety, and harmony.
Staff often have inside information to ensure that guests enjoy the real Netherlands. Of course, there is much more to see beyond Amsterdam: consider Utrecht, Groningen, and Maastricht just for a start. Each of the hostels brings something a bit different in regard to Dutch culture. Budget hostels often offer unforgettable encounters with other guests, locals, and even staff members.
Shared experiences create timeless bonds. When booking, consider location, reviews, and amenities. Be prepared to share space, energetic vibes, and a possible language barrier. The Netherlands’ hostel scene rewards spontaneity. Embracing uncertainty and affordability unlocks unforgettable experiences.
Dutch hostels are promising more than affordable lodging: a way to experience immersive culture adventures, lifelong connections, and memories. Every new hostel brings with it endless surprises, encounters that make one memorable, and an atmosphere that is authentic Dutch.
Each hostel has its own story, from the canal-side views down to cozy attic rooms. Backpackers will be able to encounter the most pulsating cities of Holland, each picture-perfect countryside, and coastal scenery, with accommodations that are affordable, social, and immersive.
The Netherlands’ scene of hostels is a reflection of the core values: tolerance, openness, and community. The travelers who accept budget options enter a pulsing, alive atmosphere that is multicultural. Still chock-full of tales from other voyagers, their laughter, and adventures, a Dutch youth hostel is not a place to sleep-your cultural experience that changes the perspective of the backpacker forever.
This is the real Dutch experience of saving on the luxuries and indulging oneself in budget hostels. The hidden surprises, lasting friendships, and essence of Hollands Bllossen-what better travel tale can one plan?
Travelers find themselves joining impromptu guitar sessions, cooking together, or talking under the stars. Every hostel acts like a family, joined together by adventure and curiosity.
As the backpackers go on with the exploratory trek through Dutch landscapes, every hostel acts as the base camp for travel. Every day has its new discovery: windmills, museums, and it goes on.
Camaraderie and adventures await around every corner in the Netherlands’ budget hostels.
Nightlife:
Nightlife in the Netherlands pulsates with energy, providing a really unforgettable experience for thrill-seekers and party lovers. At sundown, when the sun dips below the horizon, all Dutch cities burst into life with music, dancing, and self-expression. Every city-from famous Amsterdam with its canals to the less famous Utrecht and Groningen-is adding its flavor to the night.
Electric anticipation hangs in the air as revelers spill out to underground bars, secret clubs, and spirited squares. Spontaneity rears its head in the form of flash mobs and pop-up events sprouting out on every corner. In that dynamic atmosphere, the strangers instantly will be your fast friends for whom fun is the matter of importance. Dutch nightlife just enjoys freedom and inclusivity; thus, it embraces diversity at any moment.
From underground raves to intimate jazz sets, from outrageous theme parties to just about any other taste you can think of, there’s something for every taste. As the nights wear on, streets come alive with laughter, music, and tantalizing scents. Food vendors and street performers add to the magic, making each night immersive in their own right. The tolerant attitude of the Netherlands means a secure and hospitable environment for all.
The most imaginative events and boundary-pushing performances barely unleash any restrictions. Besides the iconic scene in Amsterdam, the smaller towns have their own hidden gems: quirky bars, enchanting live music venues, and secretive after-hours gatherings, all waiting to be discovered. The best thing about Dutch nightlife is that it’s always so wonderfully unpredictable: unplanned encounters, surprise performances, and spontaneous dance parties create lifelong memories.
Addiction to the unknown becomes so strong. Night owls are addicted by the thrill of discovering what’s next, exploring new neighborhoods, and making contacts that will be remembered forever. To experience nightlife the way the Dutch know it, head off the tourist trails. Be a part of the culture, meet fellow thrill-seekers, and give in to every night’s whim.
Every night in the Netherlands is a promise of surprise, thrill, and metamorphosis. So, dive head-first into this exuberant, unpredictable world of Dutch nightlife, right at the heart of the action, and discover magic within. And with the first light of dawn, the secrets of the night dissipate along with the rising sun, leaving behind just memories and longing for more.
One finds oneself thrust into the alive and vibrant Dutch nightlife, teeming with infectious energy. It is different each night as new friendships forged and spontaneous discoveries leave an indelible mark. The constantly changing, yet always engaging, tapestry of nightlife in Holland stretches over every town and city.
It is a domain of endless possibility whereby inhibitions blur and expression of oneself is celebrated. Dutch nightlife becomes a journey of discovery-new world escapades, or quaint gatherings, the night promises an unforgettable odyssey into the night.
As morning light starts to creep over the horizon, night owls don’t mind bidding farewell to the magic already hankering for thrills the following night. Every night holds the promise of transformation and adventure in this vibrant nightlife of the Netherlands. Carefree spirit of the country nurtures a haven for free-spirited travelers, given birth in open-mindedness reigning here.
From eclectic bars to underground clubs, nightlife in Holland is a many-headed animal. Find out where art, music, and performance converge in some of the most imaginative ways possible. Each night there are newer innovative events that redefine amusement.
Nightlife pulsates across every street of the vibrant cities of the Netherlands, asking for exploration. Stroll around narrow alleys, discover hidden corners, and find some local secrets. Every night then turns into a treasure map that will guide one more or less toward unforgettable adventures.
As the tempo of the night accelerates, strangers become confidants, sharing laughs and tales alike. In a world created of endless possibility, connections forge, and memories solidify. For those open to spontaneity, Dutch nightlife offers something no other destination can.
With every visit, it discloses a different face, and the tourists are allowed to share in its enchantment. Whether one seeks thrill or calm, this enchanted land promises an unforgettable experience.
Backpacking Netherlands costs:
Daily Budget
- Accommodation: $10-20 (hostel dorms, camping)
- Food: $5-15 (street food, supermarkets)
- Transportation: $2-5 (public transport)
- Attractions: $2-5 (free walking tours, museums)
- Miscellaneous: $1-5
Total daily budget: $20-50
But aiming for $10-30
Weekly Budget
- Accommodation: $70-140
- Food: $35-105
- Transportation: $14-35
- Attractions: $14-35
- Miscellaneous: $7-35
Total weekly budget: $140-350
Conclusion:
It isn’t necessary that as a poor backpacker, one should break the bank while making one’s travel across the highly vibrant landscape of the Netherlands. Daily and weekly budgets of $10-30 and $140-350, respectively, will give travelers ample opportunity to experience Dutch culture, explore vibrant cities, and find hidden treasures.
Couple this with a taste for budget accommodation, street food, and excellent public transportation, and the trips become amazingly affordable. Free walking tours of the cities, museums, and parks wrap up the endless entertainment opportunities. From the famous canals of Amsterdam to the quirky streets of Utrecht, each city seems to show its own unique charm.
Tolerance, rich history, and stunningly beautiful landscapes-the Netherlands is a journey into something really different. It is spontaneity and affordability that are essential in finding the real spirit of this magical country.
Every serpentine alley, crooked café, or vibrant square invites exploration anew. With every new discovery, the magic of Netherlands unravels, silently drawing on the tapestry of adventure and self-discovery.
Thus, for the undaunted and economically wise world traveler, Netherlands stands in wait-something surprise-filled, adventure-laden, and memory-stored. Pack light, take the plunge, and discover the wonders of this land of enchantment.
Traveling on a broke budget is a virtue in the Netherlands. Every step of this journey changes as it welds indelible bonds and memories.
Join in this Dutch odyssey where affordability meets adventure, and spontaneity knows no bounds.
